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High blood pressure or high blood pressure occurs when the blood pressure in the body is too high.
The disease can be dangerous because if it is not treated, it can lead to serious health problems, such as heart attacks and strokes.
Indeed, when the blood pressure is too high, the blood vessels that serve the body's organs, such as the heart and brain, are subjected to an additional load.
It can be difficult to know if you have high blood pressure because it rarely shows obvious symptoms.
According to the NHS, more than one in four British adults have high blood pressure, which many do not realize.
The only way to determine if your blood pressure is high is to have your blood pressure checked.
However, in case of severe arterial hypertension, symptoms may appear.
When the blood pressure is extremely high, one speaks of malignant hypertension or hypertensive crisis.
Malignant hypertension occurs when blood pressure rises suddenly and extremely and is considered a medical emergency.
Malignant hypertension is dangerous because it can lead to lung damage, swelling or bleeding from the brain and stroke.
If blood pressure reaches this level, the symptoms are more likely to develop.
Symptoms may include severe headache, vision problems, chest pain, and nosebleeds.
However, it is possible to prevent malignant hypertension by controlling blood pressure and controlling it if it is high.
It develops quickly and often results from poorly controlled blood pressure.
According to the NHS, normal blood pressure is between 90 / 60mmHg and 120 / 80mmHg.
Hypertension is considered to be equal to or greater than 140/90 mmHg.
Malignant hypertension is considered to be 180 / 120mmHg or more.
"All adults over the age of 40 are advised to have their blood pressure checked at least every five years," said the NHS.
"It's easy and could save your life."
Blood pressure can be tested in doctors' offices, some pharmacies and even some workplaces. You can also buy a blood pressure monitor to use at home.
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