A suicide attempt every 3 seconds, India must do first aid for non-negotiable mental health



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According to the World Health Organization, 7.5 percent of the 135 crore population of India suffers from major and minor mental health problems. It's more than 10 people crore. To put this in perspective: only 13 of the 195 countries in the world have a population of more than 10 crore.

Conversely, to treat these 10 people, according to a 2015 Ministry of Health report, there were only 3,800 psychiatrists, 898 clinical psychologists, 850 psychiatric social workers, 1,500 psychiatric nurses, and 43 hospitals. psychiatric combined ability. 20,000 beds all over India.

Studies show that by 2020, 20% of the Indian population will suffer from a form of mental concern. We also have the highest suicide rate in the world between the ages of 15 and 29. Shockingly, every 3 seconds someone tries to commit suicide in India.

The difference in treatment – as measured by the absolute difference between the prevalence of mental illness and the proportion of patients who receive treatment – varies between 82% and 96% in different parts of India .

This shows that there is absolutely no way that every patient in need of mental health first aid can get it, especially when it is urgent to do it. Even more discouraging is that rural India has almost no mental health care at all.

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Studies show that by 2020 20% of the Indian population will suffer from some form of mental concern .

But what is important is that the 2017 Mental Health Act will come into force on July 7 of this year. infrastructure needed and regulate and monitor government and private mental health services.

However, we must all do our part too. It is time to equip people with the knowledge and skills to become the first line of vital care when an intervention is urgently needed. We must strive to give mental health first aid the same importance, the same platform and the same standards as physical first aid.

First aid for mental health should also be part of the curriculum in schools and colleges. It is crucial that young people, our change makers, become relay runners by emphasizing its importance and its indispensability in this era of radical reforms. Research shows that 50% of mental, behavioral and psychological problems start in adolescence. We need to empower educators, parents, and other primary care providers, who are regularly engaged with youth to be able to provide counseling when needed.

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This will allow timely help and intervention for anyone developing a mental problem or experiencing a worsening of an existing concern. Knowledge of first aid for mental health can help signal common concerns such as depression, anxiety, eating disorders, addiction and psychosis. It can also help in crisis situations involving: suicide, self-harm, trauma and aggressive behavior.

And because it intrinsically creates awareness, mental health first aid can also reduce the stigma associated with mental health issues. Fighting stigma is, after all, half the battle in a country like ours.

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