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Jobs can be stressful, but there are some that cause more mental stress than others, according to a new report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
The agency recently conducted a study to identify occupational groups with the highest suicide rates. To do this, they examined data from 17 states that participated in the 2012 and 2015 national reporting system for violent deaths.
Overall, the researchers analyzed the suicide deaths of 22,053 working-age Americans and identified jobs using the Standard Occupational Classification as defined by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. United.
After evaluating the results, they found that the construction and mining sector, which includes jobs such as carpenter, electrician and miner, had the highest suicide rates among men in 2015, calculating 53.2 suicides per 100,000 workers.
For women in 2015, careers in the arts, design, entertainment, sports and media sectors had the highest suicide rates, with 15.6 suicides per 100,000 workers. These jobs include illustrators, tattoo artists and professional sportsmen.
The highest increase in the suicide rate among men occurred in the arts, design, entertainment, sports and media occupational group. There was a 47% increase between 2012 and 2015. The highest increase among women between 2012 and 2015 was recorded in the group related to meal preparation and service, with a 54% increase.
The education, training and library sector, which includes teachers, teachers and archivists, had the lowest suicide rates for both men and women.
Analysts have been unable to identify a specific reason for the link between certain careers and suicide rates because they feel that there are several explanations.
"The etiology of suicide is multifactorial and identifying the specific role that occupational factors might play in the risk of suicide is complicated," the team said. "Factors related to work (for example, little control of work or job insecurity) and non-work (for example, relationship conflicts) are associated with psychological distress and to suicide.
>> Read more new trends
Scientists have noted some limitations. They acknowledged that the conclusions were not representative at the national level, as only 17 States participated. However, they said that there should be more information on the suicide rates of each career group.
"A better understanding of how suicide is distributed by occupational group could help inform prevention programs and policies. Since many adults spend a lot of time at work, the workplace is an important but underused place for suicide prevention, "said the authors. "Additional and tailored prevention approaches may be needed to support high-risk workers."
Do you want to know more about the evaluation? Take a look at the full report here.
© 2018 Cox Media Group.
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