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Uyghurs demonstrate against China during the Universal Periodic Review of China by the Human Rights Council on the Place of Nations at the UN Headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, on Tuesday November 6, 2018. (Salvatore Di Nolfi / Keystone via AP) (Associated Press)
GENEVA – China on Tuesday rejected criticism of the treatment of Muslim-born Muslims, saying the UN accusations of abuses by some countries were "political in nature".
In a regular review of the human rights situation in the country by the United Kingdom, China described the region of western Xinjiang as an old hotbed of extremism stabilized through "centers of "training" that helps people develop employable skills.
On the other hand, former detainees from these centers have described these institutions as political initiation camps where members of the Uyghur minority, Kazakhs and other Muslim minorities are forced to renounce their faith and swear loyalty to the Communist Party to power.
The UK has already stated that it was credible that one million people would be detained in this form of extrajudicial detention.
During Tuesday's review, which is part of the Human Rights Council's periodic review process for each member state, the United States, Canada, Japan and several other countries asked Beijing to respond. the growing concern over the treatment of Muslims in Xinjiang.
US officials Mark Cassayre urged China to "immediately release hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of people" arbitrarily detained in the region. Representatives from Canada and the United Kingdom stated that the human rights situation in the country had "deteriorated".
Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Yucheng rejected censorship.
"We will not accept the political accusations of some countries that are tainted with bias," said Le.
Yasim Sadiq, mayor of the city of Urumqi, mayor of the Uygur capital, said at the session held in Geneva that the current policy met the wishes of the people. He has repeatedly said that China asserts that no terrorist attacks have occurred in the region for 21 months and that "trainees" previously "controlled by an extremist ideology" have since immersed themselves in cultural and sports activities. in the centers.
Sadiq said visitors were still welcome in Xinjiang, but he has not responded to requests from several countries to allow independent observers from the UN in the region.
In recent years, Xinjiang has a high-tech security network, making police checkpoints and surveillance cameras ubiquitous throughout the region.
Human Rights Watch said the UK's review showed the contrast between Beijing's view of its human rights record and the "sad reality."
"China's efforts to launder its balance sheet have failed to convince a growing number of states that recognize China's deliberate and systemic abuses, as well as the crackdown on dissenting voices, can no longer to be ignored, "said John Fisher, director of the organization in Geneva, in an email. .
About 500 people, including members of the Uyghur tribe, but also pro-Tibetan demonstrators, marched in Geneva before organizing a tumultuous and colorful rally on the city's iconic three-legged chair, in front of the offices of the 'UN.
After chanting "Shame on China" and accusing his government of "terrorist" tyranny and repression, the protesters waved light blue flags representing Eastern Turkistan – the Uighurs' favorite name for Xinjiang – and held in the middle of the day. Air photos of loved ones missing or missing. arrested by the Chinese authorities.
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Wang brought back from Beijing.
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