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Climate change experts from around the world gather in South Korea to finalize an important report on the impact of global warming of 1.5 ° C.
The UN's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change includes representatives from 195 governments, who will work with scientists to finalize the report.
The summary for policymakers will then be published next week.
"Governments have asked the IPCC for an assessment of the 1.5ºC warming, its impacts and associated emission pathways, to help them cope with climate change," said IPCC Chair Hoesung Lee.
"Together, we will produce a clear, robust and clear summary for policymakers that responds to the invitation of governments three years ago while maintaining the scientific integrity of the IPCC."
The research will examine the effects of global warming of 1.5ºC on pre-industrial levels and the associated greenhouse gas emission pathways.
The IPCC is doing this work to strengthen the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development and efforts to eradicate poverty.
The study was commissioned by governments as a result of the adoption of the Paris Agreement in 2015.
It aimed to strengthen the global response to the threat of climate change by keeping the global temperature rise below 2 ° C above pre-industrial levels and to continue efforts to limit the temperature rise to 1 , 5 ° C.
"Global average temperatures in 2017 exceeded pre-industrial levels by about 1.1 ° C," said WMO Deputy Secretary General Elena Manaenkova.
"Unfortunately, we are already on track to reach the 1.5 ° C limit and the trend of sustained warming is showing no sign of slowing down.The last two decades included 18 of the hottest years since record-breaking 1850 "
"Once again, this year will be one of the warmest years, with extreme weather conditions, including heat records in Northern Europe and historic floods in Japan, India, Asia, Southeast and in the southeastern United States. "
"The consequences have been devastating, but the predictions have saved many lives."
The IPCC is the United Nations body charged with assessing scientific knowledge related to climate change. It is co-sponsored by the World Meteorological Organization and the United Nations Environment Program.
It evaluates thousands of scientific articles every year, then distills information for policy makers, so that they can make informed decisions on climate policy.
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