[ad_1]
A new study reveals how humans could potentially colonize Marsand create a self-sustaining research base that could support manned missions for several years.
Scientists at Switzerland's Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) came up with a multi-step plan, which involves sending a robot to the Red Planet to build the base, using the planet's natural resources to maintain it, and sending a crew to its surface .
The researchers proposes setting up a base at the north pole of Mars in the region.
"The poles may pose more challenges in the beginning, but they are the best for the long term since they harbor natural resources that we may be able to use," Anne-Marlene Ruede, lead author of the study, said in a statement .
NASA WILL LAUNCH 2 ROCKETS TO TEST AT MARS PARACHUTE
Ruede continued: "We wanted to develop a strategy based on technology that has been tested so much that 20 years from now, astronauts will be able to carry out this kind of mission."
Their plans follow a NASA competition calling for different teams to submit 3-D printed habitats that they believe could be used to colonize Mars in the future.
The research base would consist of three different modules, according to scientists, and is described as a "minimal living space."
A dome made of polyethylene fiber and a three-meter thick layer of ice would cover the structure, giving it the appearance of an igloo.
"The dome would also represent an additional living space, provide a second barrier to protect the crew against radiation and micrometeoroids, and help keep the pressure constant inside the base," according to the study.
NASA'S $ 1 MILLION MARCH-SETTLING CHALLENGE, REVEALED
In addition, researchers thought that it would be a good idea for the Red Planet to serve as a transfer point for goods from Earth.
However, before starting any humans to Mars, a robot crew would build the base and test the natural resources.
The researchers believe that the poles would be more likely to be based, as they are more likely to be found in layers of ice and dust.
"All that would make the research base self-sustaining for the long haul," the study noted.
[ad_2]
Source link