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HOUSTON – The first Texas death associated with West Nile virus took place this year in Harris County, officials said Thursday.
Officials from Harris County Public Health have stated that the identity of the southwestern Harris County man, aged 45 to 54, would remain confidential. They said that the man was suffering from underlying chronic health conditions.
"We are devastated to report the first death related to West Nile virus and our hearts are going to the family," said Dr. Umair Shah, Executive Director of HCPH. "Mosquitoes can transmit various diseases and those who are most vulnerable; children, the elderly and immunocompromised run a higher risk of dying from mosquito-borne diseases We carry out mosquito surveillance throughout the year and are actively working on the mosquitoes. Permanently, we ask our residents to collaborate with us by reducing mosquito breeding sites and protecting themselves from mosquito bites.
The authorities said six people in Harris County had contracted the virus this year and 303 mosquitoes tested positive for the virus.
The doctors said that about one in five infected people would develop symptoms such as: headache, muscle aches, joint pain, vomiting, diarrhea, or rash. More serious symptoms may include: high fever, stiff neck, stupor, disorientation, tremors, convulsions, muscle weakness, vision loss, encephalitis or meningitis.
The West Nile season extends from June to October, officials said.
READ: What you need to know about mosquito protection
Symptoms of the virus include:
- Stiff neck
- View problems
- Body tremors
- Mental confusion
- Memory loss
- seizures
The Texas Public Health Service recommends practicing the "four Ds":
- Use an insect repellent containing DEET, picaridin or lemon eucalyptus oil.
- Dress in long sleeves and long pants when you are outside.
- Stay indoors at dusk and at dawn when mosquitoes are most active.
- Drain stagnant water where mosquitoes breed. Common breeding sites include old tires, flowerpots and clogged gutters.
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