Health officials in Jacksonville: New cases of West Nile virus in humans



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Jacksonville health officials have warned people to take precautions after confirming a fourth human case of West Nile virus in Duval County.

Two human cases from West Nile were confirmed in Nassau County.

The Florida Department of Health said the concern was growing to see more sick residents.

Health authorities warn the public to remain diligent in their personal efforts to protect against mosquitoes by draining and covering.

Residents are advised to drain stagnant water to prevent mosquitoes from multiplying:

• Drain water from garbage cans, gutters, buckets, pool covers, coolers, toys, flowerpots or any other containers where rainwater or sprinklers have been collected.

• Discard old tires, drums, bottles, cans, pots, broken appliances and other items that are not used.

• Empty and clean the bird baths and bowls of water at least once or twice a week. • Protect boats and vehicles from rain with tarpaulins that do not contain water.

• Keep pools in good condition and properly chlorinated. Empty plastic pools when you are not using them.

Residents are warned to cover the skin with clothing or repellents:

• Clothing – Wear shoes, socks and long pants and long sleeves. This type of protection may be necessary for people who have to work in areas where mosquitoes are present.

• Repellent – Apply insect repellent to skin and naked clothing.

• Always use repellents according to the label. Repellents based on DEET, picaridine, lemon eucalyptus oil, para-menthane-diol and IR3535 are effective.

• Use mosquito nets to protect children under 2 months of age.

• Repair broken screens on windows, doors, porches and patios

Tips on using the repellent

• Always read the label instructions carefully for approved use before applying a repellent. Some repellents are not suitable for children.

• Products with concentrations up to 30% DEET are generally recommended. Other environmental protection agency of the United States. The approved repellents contain picaridin, lemon eucalyptus oil, paramenthanediol or IR3535. These products are usually available at local pharmacies. Look for the active ingredients to inscribe on the product label.

• Apply an insect repellent to exposed skin or clothing, but not under clothing.

• In protecting children, read the instructions on the label to make sure that the repellent is suitable for age. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, mosquito repellents containing lemon eucalyptus oil should not be used in children under three years of age. DEET is not recommended for children under two months old.

• Avoid applying repellents on children's hands. Adults must first apply the repellent on their hands and then transfer it to the skin and clothing of the child.

• If additional protection is needed, apply a permethrin repellent directly to your clothing. Again, always follow the manufacturer's instructions.

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