[ad_1]
THURSDAY, June 28, 2018 (HealthDay News) – Is it safe to go to the water this summer? American health workers warn that microscopic germs like E. coli or cryptosporidium swim in the pool with you.
"These germs make people sick when they swallow water contaminated with shit," say the Centers for Disease Control.
The statement was accompanied by a new report on 140 "untreated recreational water" outbreaks that have disgusted nearly 5,000 people and killed two between 2000 and 2014 in the United States.
Many of these cases According to a team led by the preventive medicine researcher Michele Hlavsa, of Emory University in Atlanta, about 80% of cases have been reported in pits by children or adults who do not did not follow the proper hygiene precautions. Public parks, and another third on public beaches, report found. July was the peak month – 58% started that month
The way a pool or a local beach is usually contaminated is not beautiful.
"Swimmers Can Be a Source of Faecal Contamination Incident in the water or faeces washes their bodies," the researchers explained.
Dr. Robert Glatter is an urgentologist at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York who has seen first-hand the effects of serious gastrointestinal diseases
"If you have fever, diarrhea, abdominal pain or vomiting after swimming in a lake or at any time" untreated water to see your doctor or to be treated urgently, "he said .In the new report, 87 percent of the diseases were attributed to bacteria such as E. coli , cryptosporidium, norovirus and Shigella – all of which may be present in faeces.
"The water that enters the nose puts you at risk not only for diarrhea and enteritis, but also parasitic infections and fungal that can spread to the brain and sinuses ", warned Glatter
In fact, the two deaths mentioned in the report were related to Naegleria fowleri the so-called "brain-eating amoeba" that can grow in warm fresh water. Cases are very rare, but the disease is often fatal quickly.
"Wearing a nose clip or simply keeping your head out of the water can be helpful if you are swimming in lakes, rivers or untreated water areas". "Try to avoid swallowing water, as this can lead to bacterial, viral and parasitic infections. The only sure way to prevent a Naegleria fowleri infection due to swimming is to avoid the aquatic activities in the hot water lakes.
A small fraction of the outbreaks noted in the new report were stimulated by "toxins or chemicals" – usually toxins emitted by "harmful algal blooms". However, potential swimmers can often be made aware of these problems
. "It is essential to obey the posted notices in which the beaches are closed for swimming," said Glatter. Also stay clear of any water that appears discolored, foamy or has a foul odor.
Of course, the best way for everyone to stay safe this summer is to do prevention
. diarrhea, stay out of the water because the swallowed water may contain enteric pathogens that can result in nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, "said Glatter,
According to the l '; study team, parents should be particularly vigilant.were more likely to frequent swimming pools or beaches' frequented by children under 5 years old without limited toilet skills [and] without adequate hygienic facilities, easily accessible and well-supplied, "such as washrooms or diaper changing stations
Nicole Berwald is Acting President of Emergency Medicine at the Staten Island University Hospital in New York. for the millions of Americans flocking to beaches and pools this summer, the water is good.
"These recreational activities are usually done without consequence However, swimmers should be aware of potential health risks so they can enjoy the summer months while protecting themselves.
The new report was published on June 29 in the report of the CCL Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.
More Info
SOURCES: Robert Glatter, MD, Emergency Physician, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City; Nicole Berwald, MD, Acting President, Emergency Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, New York; June 29, 2018, Weekly Report on Morbidity and Mortality
[ad_2]Source link
