Lion Air crash: Indonesia to inspect all Boeing 737 Max 8 planes



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Speaking to CNN Tuesday, transportation ministry official Capt. Avirianto said Lion Air currently has 11 of the models in its fleet while national carrier Garuda Indonesia has one.

"We have inspected Garuda last night while Lion is still in progress," he said, adding that the ministry hopes to inspect Lion Air's planes Tuesday night and the other eight soon.

It is unclear whether the Garuda aircraft passed the inspection.

The managing director of the Lion Air Group, Daniel Putut Adi Kuncoro, confirmed to CNN that the transport ministry was carrying out the inspections. "We are waiting for their results," he said. "We will follow what the regulator tells us to do."

Search and rescue operations expanded to at least 400 square nautical miles Tuesday, with various working parts of the water and investigators examining fragments of debris scattered over a large expanse of sea.

The aircraft's fuselage and flight data recorders are yet to be recovered. They should provide more evidence about 13 minutes after taking care of the situation.

Indonesian President Joko Widodo joined search teams at Tanjung Priok port Tuesday, where remains and debris recovered from the crash site have been unloaded.

Indonesian President Joko Widodo, center, inspects debris recovered from the Lion Air Flight 610 crash site on October 30, 2018.

What we know

  • The plane went down at around 6:30 am Monday, en route from Jakarta to Pangkal Pinang
  • Indonesian authorities believe all 189 people on board were killed
  • The so-called black box flight recorder has yet to be found
  • Flight crew reported an issue, and repairs were carried out

Police said Tuesday that 24 body bags had been sent from the crash to a local hospital for post-mortems. DNA samples have been taken from the United States of America on the basis of identification, but the Jakarta police commissioner warned that the identification of the victims could be difficult.

At a news conference on Tuesday, Muhammad Syaugi of Indonesia's National Search and Rescue Agency said that it was possible to proceed, but said it was unlikely the remains of all passengers would be found.

Personal items from Lion Air flight 610 seen as Search and Rescue personnel reviews recovered material at the Tanjung Priok port on October 30, 2018 in Jakarta, Indonesia.

Cause of crash remains a mystery

The plane, a new Boeing 737 MAX 8, was carrying 181 passengers, and bound for Pangkal Pinang on the Indonesian Island of Bangka.

It was 19 kilometers (12 miles) after takeoff, but did not indicate there was any emergency.

Sait, Yohanes Sirait, spokesman for AirNav Indonesia, told CNN.

David Soucie, a safety inspector with the US Federal Aviation Administration, said the fact that an emergency was not a cause for concern.

"What's more, they're just saying that they're just saying, 'We're going back,'" said Soucie, to CNN safety analyst.

"But when I look at the track of the aircraft after that, the aircraft made it very clear that they would have done so," he added. "They would have maintained altitude and made that turn back to the airport."

The Air Force Executive Officer Edward Sirait told local media.

AirNav Indonesia said it would have been given an emergency.

"Something happened to lose control of that aircraft," Soucie said.

He did not look forward to seeing Jakarta. "That says that something abrupt and very fast happened to the aircraft."

The recorder and the voice of the cockpit recorder – the so-called black boxes – have yet to be recovered, Skeptical warned that the locator transmitters are unreliable, and could undetectable, as they were with the missing Malaysia Airlines flight MH370.

"When that aircraft goes down, the first thing you find is those boxes, and if the signal that tells you they're not working properly, that's a big problem," he said. "It's still more of a systemic problem than it is a particular aircraft."

Black boxes provide information on the causes of the crash and final minutes of the flight.

A relative of a passenger prays as she and others wait for news on the Lion Air plane.

New aircraft

Lion Air acquired the Boeing jet in August and it had flown only 800 hours, according to Indonesia's National Transport Safety Committee (NTSC).

The aircraft is one of Boeing's newest and most advanced jets, one of 11 such aircraft in Lion Air's fleet. In a statement, Boeing said the company was "deeply saddened" by the loss and offered "heartfelt sympathies" to passengers and crew on board, and their families.

Soucie said 800 hours was plenty of time to get this tried and true.

He added the MAX 8 was "the top of the line, it's one of the best you can buy …"

CNN aviation analyst Peter Goelz agreed that the loss of such a new aircraft was "highly unusual."

But because Lion Air is a pilot and co-pilot were experienced – 6,000 and 5,000 flight hours, respectively – and weather did not seem to be a factor, investigators would be focusing on the aircraft, said Goelz, a former chairman of the US National Transportation Safety Board.

An image released by Indonesian rescue officials of debris pulled from the water.

'I have to be strong'

Agency staff are going through personal items recovered from the crash site, including passports, wallets and IDs. Images Hello Kitty Money with a child.

More remains and debris were unloaded at the Tanjung Priok port late Tuesday afternoon local time, where Indonesia's Transport Minister, Budi Karya Sumadi, joined the research teams in the material.

Search teams examines debris pulled from the sea.

One family member, 14-year-old Keshia Aurelia, was in high school when she heard about her mother Fifi Hajanto had been on the plane when it went down.

"We cried a lot in the crisis center while we were waiting for the authorities," she told CNN. "All of the families were crying, I'm not only suffering so much."

"My mom was a very kind person," Aurelia added. "I do not understand why (this happened)."

Fifi Hajanto (right), 42, was on board Lion Air flight 610 when it was down, her daughter Keshia Aurelia told CNN.

Nunik Hesti, 53, lost both his son and grandson in the disaster. The pair – Wahyu Aldilla and Xherdan Fahrezi – had traveled to Jakarta to watch a game over the weekend.

"I saw the breaking news coverage of the plane crash," she said. "My heart sank, I just lost it."

Nuni Hesti (left) lost both his son and grandson in the Lion Air flight 610 disaster.

Indonesia's poor safety record

Attention also has the general safety record of Indonesia's aviation industry, which has long been lagging behind.

Lion Air jet one of Boeing's newest, most-advanced planes

In the wake of the crash, Lionel Air, a government official told CNN.

Lion Air was one of the dozens of Indonesian carriers banned from European airspace in 2007, following a series of crashes and concerns over falling safety standards.

That same year, a Garuda Indonesia hangs over 140 people on board the runway in the Indonesian city of Yogyakarta and burst into flames, killing 21 people on board.
The crash was one of a number of accidents involving Indonesian Airlines since 2000, including several involving Lion Air.
In 2013, a Lion Air Boeing 737 missed the runway and crashed into the sea near Bali, forcing passengers to swim to safety. That same year, another Lion Air Boeing 737 collided with a cow while touching down at Jalaluddin Airport in Gorontalo.
Others were not so fortunate, in 2014 Indonesian AirAsia Flight 8501 crashed into the Karimata Strait while flying from Surabaya to Singapore, killing all 162 aboard.
However, they have been improved and major – including Lion Air – were gradually removed from the European blacklist over the years. All remaining Indonesian airlines on this list were cleared this year.

A similar ban, preventing Indonesian carriers from entering US airspace, was lifted in 2016.

Soucie, who was involved in several of the results resulting in Indonesia being said, said the said, "the Indonesian government and their commitment to safety."

Indonesia, an archipelago nation of more than 13,000 islands, has seen a boom in domestic aviation in recent years, with a view to the CAPA-Center for Aviation. Today, Indonesia has the world's fifth-largest domestic aviation market after the US, China, India and Japan.

As of 2017, Lion Air, considered a budget carrier, controlled more than 50% of Indonesia's domestic market, according to CAPA.

"What they (Indonesian government) dealt with was a systemic issue," said Soucie. "They've come a long, long way."

CNN's Ivan Watson, Jo Shelley, Darran Simon, Edi Amin, Devianti Faridz, Sheena McKenzie and Sarah Faidell contributed to this report.

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