Mexican prosecutors find 166 skulls in mass graves


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MEXICO CITY (AP) – Investigators said Thursday they found 166 skulls in clandestine burial pits in the state of Veracruz, one of the largest mass graves ever discovered in Mexico.

Veracruz prosecutor Jorge Winckler said that for security reasons he would not reveal the location of the site.

Mexican drug cartels frequently use clandestine pits to get rid of their victims.

Winckler said the bodies were buried at least two years ago and did not rule out finding more remains. He said the investigators found 114 identity cards on the ground, which contained about 32 funeral pits.


The clothes, personal possession and other parts of the skeleton were also recovered, but the investigators focused on the skulls to count, because each one corresponds to a person.


Veracruz has been the scene of bloody battles between the Zetas and Jalisco drug cartels, but the state has also suffered waves of kidnappings and extortion.



Winckler said the prosecutors had found the land after a witness told them that "hundreds of bodies" had been buried there.

Investigators used drones, probes and a ground penetrating radar to locate the pits and began digging about a month ago.

Winckler said groups of relatives of missing persons who are conducting their own gravesearch have not been invited to participate in this one to keep the secret. He said that they would receive pictures of objects found on the site to try to identify the remains.

Missing activist Lucia Diaz, whose group Colectivo Solecito has led police to other burial sites in the past, said she did not trust the announcement.

"We do not trust the work they do, we have a lot of reasons," said Diaz, noting that in the past, investigators searched too quickly and pulled out bodies in pieces. "In this case, they removed 166 bodies in a month – it could not be done properly, it is impossible, too fast."

Diaz joined the effort after his own son, Guillermo Lagunes Diaz, was abducted from his home in 2013. No trace of him was found.

She said the prosecutors had illegally excluded the families of the missing from the last attempt. "He (Winckler) went against the law because the law stipulates that families have the right to participate now".

Maria de Lourdes Calvo Rosales, who was looking for her son Jonatten Celma Rosales since he was abducted with his girlfriend in July 2013, said the news of the newly discovered tomb "gives hope".


"Next week, they are waiting for us in forensic medicine to examine the cases and identity papers that have been found," she said.

Elle a déclaré que les autorités ont invité tous les collectifs de familles de l'État à la recherche d'êtres chers disparus, y compris le réseau connu sous le nom de Veracruz Mothers Network, à se rendre dans la capitale de l'État, Xalapa.

Son fils avait 25 ans et travaillait dans le commerce extérieur lorsque quatre hommes armés l'ont enlevé, lui et sa petite amie, à leur domicile, à six rues du domicile de la mère. Lorsqu'elle l'a signalé, les autorités lui ont dit qu'elle devait attendre 72 heures. Plus tard, ils l'ont écartée, disant que le couple s'était enfui, a-t-elle dit.

Quatre jours après leur prise, elle a reçu un appel demandant une rançon et l'a avertie de ne pas aller voir les autorités. Elle a payé une fraction de celle-ci pendant cinq secondes au téléphone avec quelqu'un qui aurait pu être son fils. C'était juste assez longtemps pour l'entendre dire "Maman", puis la ligne coupée. Elle n'a plus eu de ses nouvelles.

Ce n’était pas la première fois qu’une personne ayant une connaissance approfondie des charniers avait révélé son emplacement.

En 2016 et 2017, les enquêteurs de Veracruz ont trouvé 253 crânes et corps dans des fosses funéraires à l'extérieur de la capitale, après que des proches de personnes portées disparues ont déclaré avoir reçu une carte dessinée à la main.

En 2011, la police a trouvé 236 corps dans des fosses funéraires dans la capitale du nord de l'État de Durango, également appelée Durango.

Au total, 193 cadavres ont été trouvés dans la ville de San Fernando, dans l'État de Tamaulipas, au nord de Veracruz. Les responsables disent que la plupart d’entre eux étaient des migrants mexicains se rendant aux États-Unis et enlevés par des autobus et tués par le cartel de Zetas.

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