Missing mosaic dating back 1,600 years returned to Cyprus after four decades


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A 1,600-year-old missing mosaic finally returned home to Cyprus, more than four decades after being looted in a church during the Turkish occupation.

The art historian and Dutch investigator on artistic crime, Arthur Brand, has spent the last three years in search of the stolen artifact, a depiction of St. Mark's dating back to the 1930s. Byzantine era, said Brand on his website.
The relic was handed over to the Cypriot Antiquities Department and the Cyprus Church during a ceremony in The Hague in the Netherlands Sunday, according to the Cyprus News Agency news agency.

The mosaic of the sixth century was stolen from the Panaya Kanakaria church in northern Cyprus as a result of the Turkish invasion of 1974. It was one of many icons looted in the church and considered the latest found.

The Dutch art detective Arthur Brand poses with the missing mosaic of St. Mark, a rare piece of Byzantine art stolen in Cyprus.

The Dutch art detective Arthur Brand poses with the missing mosaic of St. Mark, a rare piece of Byzantine art stolen in Cyprus. Credit: JAN HENNOP / AFP / AFP / Getty Images

"It's a very special piece over 1,600 years old .It's one of the last and most beautiful examples of early art from the beginning." 39, Byzantine era, "said Brand at Agence France-Presse.

It was the hunt of a lifetime for Brand and the one who drove it across Europe, where "informants were arrested in unrelated cases" and where "people were scared and disappeared, "he said in a message posted on his website.

The brand managed to find the mosaic in an apartment of a British family in Monaco "horrified" to discover that the object was a looted treasure.

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"He belonged to a British family who had bought the mosaic in good faith over forty years ago," he told AFP.

According to the owner, the owner has agreed to return the work of art to Cyprus and has been offered a symbolic allowance to take care over the years.

The brand is a well-known figure in the world of artistic crime. He has found more than 200 works of art, including ancient Aztec artifacts, antique porcelain plaques and many paintings looted by the Nazis.

In one of his most important affairs, Brand helped the German police recover a pair of bronze horse sculptures from Josef Thorak that had belonged to Adolf Hitler.
In 2016, Brand helped recover five stolen art works from the Dutch Golden Age from a Ukrainian militia.

The mosaic of St. Mark, allegedly made around 550 AD, was one of many that adorned the walls of Panaya Kanakaria Church, located about 65 km northeast of the Cypriot capital. , Nicosia.

Mosaics are considered one of the most important works of works of primitive Christian origin, and are considered "a part of the Cypriot soul," said Brand.
In April, a mosaic depicting the apostle Andrew looted in the same church was restored and exhibited at the Byzantine Museum in Nicosia, local media reported.
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