[ad_1]
Most countries will miss the UN goal on chronic diseases: study
PARIS: More than half of the countries will probably not reach the UN goal of halving premature mortality from a quartet of chronic diseases by half, researchers said Friday.
Cancers, heart and blood vessel diseases, diabetes and chronic respiratory diseases have killed 12.5 million people aged 30 to 70 in the world in 2016, they said in a major study .
"The result is this: a series of commitments have been made and most countries are not going to meet them," AFP Majid Ezzati, senior author of the study, told AFP. at the Imperial School London School of Public Health.
Only 35 nations are on track to meet UN Sustainable Development Goal 3.4, launched in 2015, for women, let alone for men, the study says.
"International donors and national governments are doing too little to reduce deaths from noncommunicable diseases," said Ezzati.
The good news, he added, is that most countries are at least going in the right direction.
But about 20 states, 15 for women and 24 for men, stagnate or retreat.
This selective chess group only includes one rich nation: the United States. A very important study published last year in the American Journal of Public Health showed that the increase in premature deaths was particularly strong among white and rural Americans, described by the authors as "an epidemic of despair."
"It boils down to the weakness of public health, the weakness of the health system, the high levels of inequality," Ezzati said.
In all age groups, noncommunicable diseases kill more than 40 million people a year worldwide, or seven deaths out of ten.
Of these, 17 million are classified as "premature" or before the age of 70. "The future of noncommunicable diseases is very poor," said Katie Dain of the NCD Alliance.
The report "NCD Countdown 2030", published in The Lancet ahead of the UN high-level meeting on NCDs in New York, "will help empower governments and donors," she added. Ezzati rejected the notion that the UN goal could have been too high. "The fact that 30 countries are on the right track, and 40 or 50 others – depending on sex – are close," he said by phone.
[ad_2]
Source link
