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NASA recently announced that an extremely cold temperature would reach the space within a few months.
Scientists of sunspot activity on the surface of the sun have been so lowered that a record temperature may soon set in, causing a long, cold winter to hit space in a few months, creating a mini-glacial disaster.
"We are seeing a cooling trend. High above the surface of the Earth, near the edge of space, our atmosphere loses heat energy. If current trends continue, it may soon set a cold record in the space age, "said Martin Mlynczak, principal investigator.
Scientists discover the new extremely cold planet "Super-Earth"
The meteorological data comes from the SABER instrument used to monitor infrared emissions of carbon dioxide and nitric oxide (NO) on NASA's TIMED satellite, which measures changes in the Earth's atmosphere. The satellite has discovered that the thermosphere, the upper atmosphere of the Earth, is cooling and shrinking, writes Daily mail.
To keep up to date, the team created the "Thermosphere Climate Index" (TCI). The number has shown how many heat-trapping molecules, such as carbon dioxide and nitric oxide, are released in space. "SABER currently measures 33 billion watts of infrared power from NO. It's 10 times smaller than what we see in more active phases of the solar cycle. This could set a record in a few months, said Mlynczak.
Like The sun, The minimum of solar energy can improve the effects of space weather, disrupt communications and navigation, but also cause "dragging" of space debris, according to NASA. An increase in solar winds could also alter the chemistry of the thermosphere, resulting in increased cloud formation and lightning, affecting air transport and putting passengers and flight crew at greater risk.
NASA had previously calculated that the sun would reach its lowest point in 2019 or 2020. However, researchers warn that sunspots are disappearing faster than expected and that the current solar cycle is coming to an end sooner than expected.
"We are not there yet, but it could happen in a few months," Mlynczak said.
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