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Credit: ESA / Belspo – produced by VITO
ESA's Proba-V minisatellite represents the verdant peninsula of Yucatán, which once housed the Maya civilization and the place of impact that would have presumably sentenced the dinosaurs.
As part of the Atlantic hurricane belt – located between the Gulf of Mexico in the west and the Caribbean Sea in the east – the peninsula, largely flat, is vulnerable to storms coming from the east. Yet its easternmost part is the site of popular seaside resorts and major tourist spots such as the city of Cancún. Further south, to Belize, the state of Quintana Roo is home to the Sian Ka Biosphere Reserve, home to jaguars and Mayan archaeological sites.
On the west side, the large orange-brown patch is found in the city of Merida, near the center of the buried crater of Chicxulub. This was formed by the impact of an asteroid or a comet from 10 to 15 km, causing a climate change and a major extinction, there are just under 66 million. ; years.
Launched on May 7, 2013, Proba-V is a miniaturized ESA satellite tasked with a large-scale mission: mapping vegetation cover and vegetation growth across the planet all over the world. both days.
The width of the band of its main unit, which covers a width of 2250 km, captures light in the blue, red, near infrared and the middle infrared bands at a resolution of 300 m and less than 100 m in its central field of vision.
VITO Remote Sensing in Belgium processes and distributes Proba-V data to users around the world. An online image gallery presents some of the most striking images of the mission to date, including images of storms, fires and deforestation.
This image with a resolution of 100 m was acquired on July 23, 2018.
Proba-V is currently the subject of the latest ESA "Citizen Science" competition, asking teams to produce "super-resolution" images equivalent to its 100m mode from 300-image games. m.
Explore further:
Image: Proba-V captures desert irrigation
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