[ad_1]
The researchers used data from 185 countries, examining all areas of the body's cancer and examining more in-depth 36 types.
Based on these data, one in five men and one in six women will develop cancer during their lifetime, the researchers estimate. One in eight men and one in 11 women will die of the disease.
Cancer varies by region
The likelihood of you having cancer or dying from it depends in part on where you live. Nearly half of new cancer cases and more than half of all cancer deaths worldwide occurred in Asia, where 60% of the world's population lives.
The Americas, however, have serious health problems, with 21% of cancer cases and 14.4% of cancer deaths, while they represent only 13.3% of the world's population. Europe accounts for 23.4% of cancer cases and 20.3% of deaths, but only 9% of the world's population.
The good news is that prevention efforts seem to be paying off, according to the report. Countries that have conducted awareness campaigns and laws that encourage people to quit, such as in Northern Europe and North America, have seen a decrease in the number of lung cancer cases. Cases of cervical cancer have declined in countries where concerted efforts have been made to detect it.
In high-economy countries, the number of cancers resulting from poverty and infections has decreased, but those related to lifestyle choices of researchers, such as obesity and alcohol consumption, have increases.
The five deadliest
Lung, breast and colorectal cancers are those that people receive the most. Lung cancer is the deadliest, with 1.8 million deaths, or 18.4% of all cancer deaths in 2018, according to the report. Colorectal cancer ranks second for mortality, with 881,000 deaths and breast cancer in fifth place with 627,000 deaths. Combined, these three cancers account for one-third of the estimates cancer deaths worldwide in 2018.
Stomach cancer (783,000 deaths) and liver cancer (782,000 deaths) are the third and fourth deaths by cancer in 2018.
Cancer in men versus women
The incidence rate of all cancers combined was about 20% higher in men than in women, and deaths were nearly 50% higher in men.
Lung cancer is the most common cancer in men with 14.5% of estimated cases, compared to 8.4% for women in 2018. Lung cancer is the leading cause of death in men, followed by cancer prostate, colorectal, hepatic and gastric.
For women, breast cancer is most often diagnosed. About one in four new diagnosed cases of cancer among women in the world occurs in the breast and is the most common cancer among women in 154 of the 185 countries in the new study. If detected early, breast cancer can be a manageable disease, but it remains the leading cause of cancer death in women, followed by lung cancer, colorectal cancer and cervical cancer.
According to the report, there is growing concern about the types of cancer in women. Lung cancer is the leading cause of death among women in 28 countries, the highest incidence being seen in North America, Northern Europe and the West, China, Australia and in New Zealand. Hungary has the highest rate of women dying from lung cancer; many of these cases are related to smoking.
Source link
