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CLEVELAND, Ohio – The Cuyahoga County Health Council announced Tuesday that a resident of Shaker Heights had contracted West Nile virus, in the second case reported by the county this year and the 17th incident of this type in l & # 39; State.
Infected mosquitoes can spread the disease through their bites. However, about 80% of those infected will have no symptoms of illness. According to the Ohio Department of Health, only one in 150 infected people will develop a serious illness.
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In general, the most infected mosquitoes are found at the end of July. The county health department said the West Nile season peaked in August and September.
The first human case of Ohio in 2018 was reported in Willoughby at the end of July, when a 71-year-old man was hospitalized.
While people suffering from a mild case of West Nile experience fever, fatigue, nausea, vomiting and headaches, those who suffer from it may also suffer from stiff neck, disorientation , tremors and muscle weakness. Some even go into a coma or face paralysis.
Symptoms usually occur two days to two weeks after the bite of an infected mosquito.
To prevent mosquito bites, the county health department recommends:
- Use an insect repellent containing DEET, picaridin or lemon eucalyptus oil.
- Eliminate areas of stagnant water and get rid of containers that collect water.
- Drain and fill the baths of birds every week.
- Cleaning, drip and cover pools and hot tubs when they are not used.
- Unclogging the gutters.
- Fill the tree holes with tar or cement.
- Install well-fitting screens on all doors and windows.
- Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants.
- Keep children indoors during peak mosquito activity one hour before and after sunrise and sunset.
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