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Posted 14 Oct. 2018
"Once such superhumans appear, there will be significant political problems with unimproved humans, who will not be able to compete," suggests the late physicist and author Stephen Hawking The Sunday Times. "They will disappear or become irrelevant. Instead, there will be a breed of self-designed beings who improve at an ever increasing rate. If the human race manages to redefine itself, it will probably spread and colonize other planets and stars. "
Hawking has caused an uproar by suggesting that a new breed of superhuman could develop among the rich who choose to modify their DNA. "There is no time to wait for Darwinian evolution to make us smarter and better treated. But we are now entering a new phase of what could be called an evolution conceived by us, in which we can change and improve our DNA. We have now mapped DNA, which means we have read "the book of life" so that we can start writing corrections. "
Hawking, who died in March, presented the possibility that genetic engineering could create a new superhuman species that could destroy the rest of humanity. The tests, published in the Sunday Times, were written in preparation for a book to be published Tuesday.
Hawking writes: "In the beginning, these changes will be limited to the repair of genetic defects, such as cystic fibrosis and muscular dystrophy, controlled by a single gene and therefore relatively easy to identify and correct. Other qualities, such as intelligence, are probably controlled by a large number of genes and it will be much more difficult to find them and define the relationships between them.
"Nevertheless, I am confident that during this century, people will discover how to change intelligence and instincts such as aggression. Laws are likely to be passed against genetic engineering in humans. But some people will not be able to resist the temptation to improve human characteristics, such as memory size, disease resistance and lifespan. "
The Daily Galaxy via The Guardian and The Times of London
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