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Huawei fell out of favor with the US government after a 2012 congressional report called it a "threat to national security," fearing that the Chinese government could force the company to give it access to sensitive data. Just before the mid-term elections this year, the country has even banned government members from using Huawei and ZTE devices.
WSJ US officials have briefed representatives from Germany, Japan and Italy with the aim of deterring both government and commercial networks from exploiting Huawei components (and ZTE). In addition to discussing the possibility that Beijing is forcing the company to comply with data access requests, the authorities also reportedly stressed the vulnerability of 5G to cyber attacks and espionage.
You see, the current cellular towers are separated from the "central" systems of their network responsible for transferring voice and data traffic. The 5G cell towers will however have hardware capable of performing certain tasks currently performed by the central systems. While US military bases own their own satellites and telecommunication networks, they are only used for sensitive communications and most of the voice and data traffic of the military still goes through commercial networks.
One official said at the publication:
"We are in contact with countries around the world regarding our cyber threat concerns in the telecom infrastructure, and as we plan to move to 5G, we are reminding them of these concerns. added complexity that makes them more vulnerable to cyber attacks. "
It remains to be seen if countries decide to follow the advice of the US government and ban Huawei as has already made Australia. Huawei is, after all, the leading provider of 5G equipment and offers customizable products at lower prices than its competitors.
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