The vote begins in the presidential election in Maldives


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Human Rights Watch also criticized the electoral process, citing Maldivian activists who say that further changes to the counting process will complicate verification.

Some 262,135 people are eligible to vote in Sunday's election, according to the PSM News public television channel.

Criticism denied

The Maldives Electoral Commission rejected criticism of its counting process.

"The Commission strongly rejects the allegations and calls on all parties to refrain from disseminating such false information and unsubstantiated allegations that could cause concern to the general public and raise the concerns of international partners and stakeholders. stakeholders on the integrity of the Commission ". in a statement on 19 September.

State of emergency

The island nation of the Indian Ocean, a popular tourist destination with about 400,000 people, experienced a political crisis earlier this year when Yameen challenged the Supreme Court's decision to resettle opposition MPs and release political prisoners.

Opposition supporters staged street demonstrations pressuring the government to comply with the court order and urged the international community to help the government obey the decision.

Yameen instead declared the state of emergency, giving him the power to arrest and detain people, and trigger a power struggle between the Supreme Court and the government.

What was behind the emergency?
After the emergency declaration, former president Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, Yameen's half-brother Abdulla Saeed and another Supreme Court judge, Judge Ali Hameed, were arrested.
Amnesty International has condemned their politically motivated convictions for "obstruction of justice".
Yameen appointed a new Chief Justice in June.

American warning on democracy

Earlier this month, the US State Department declared that the September 23 elections "were of crucial importance for the future of the Maldives".

"The United States is worried about the persistence of democratic regression in the Maldives, especially as the country prepares for a presidential election on September 23," spokeswoman Heather Nauert said in a statement released on August 6. September.

"We join the international community in calling for the release of the wrongly accused political prisoners, the full implementation of the February ruling of the Maldivian Supreme Court overturning the convictions of opposition members, the end of the interferences of the executive of freedoms and the holding of free and fair elections that reflect the will of the Maldivian people, "said Mr. Nauert.

She said that without a return to a democratic path in the Maldives, the United States "would consider appropriate measures against individuals who undermine democracy, the rule of law and a free and fair electoral process".

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