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Cigarette smokers who also used e-cigarettes were no more likely to smoke than those who did not smoke, according to a study that followed smokers for a year.
Some 90% of dual e-cigarettes and fuel cigarettes users still smoked at the end of the one-year study with no difference between them, according to the report of PLOS ONE .
E-cigarette users were more likely to make smoking cessation attempts Non-users were, but these attempts did not translate into greater success in giving up combustible cigarettes, said the Principal investigator of the study, Scott Weaver, PhD, of Georgia State University in Atlanta
Smokers who used electronic cigarettes at first contact or over the next year n & # 39 have not had higher rates of quitting than smokers who have not used electronic cigarettes during this time. MedPage Today [AccordingtoWeaverelectroniccigarettesusedduringinvestigationsonthesubjectofstudyin2015and2016wereproductingtoproducenotthecarticinproductsofgenerationcommonmarqueJUL
"Most of these products did not fit the nicotine profile of a cigarette, and many smokers who tried them told us in surveys that they found them insufficient to suppress cravings for nicotine, "Weaver said.
He and his colleagues conducted the cohort-based prospective population-based study of a random random sample of adult smokers participating in the GpK KnowledgePanel survey program from August / September 2015
The analysis included a total of 858 members of the national web panel, based on probabilities, designed to be representative of US adults, who completed the initial survey in 2015 and also completed a follow-up survey in 2016.
smoking abstinence for at least 30 days before follow-up, and secondary outcomes included an attempt to drop out during the 12-month study period and the number of cigarettes smoked per day at the time of follow-up.
Smokers who used electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) were classified as daily users if they reported daily use of INDIA or having used them for at least 25 days in Canada. last 30 days at baseline or follow-up (n = 53). smokers asked participants to indicate how important the tune-ups were to help them quit smoking regular cigarettes on a 7-point scale (0 = not at all important to 6 = very important). Quitting smoking was considered an important reason to use the IEN if a smoker gave a score of 3 or more (n = 248).
Among smokers who completed the follow-up survey, 27.1% (95% CI, 22.6% -32.0%) reported using the ENDS initially; A year later, 90% of dual users were still smoking.
More than half (53.5%, 95% CI, 43.5% -63.1%) of participants continued to smoke and use SND, and 37.4% (95% CI, 28%). , 6%% -47.1%) still smoked, but stopped the ENDS. Only 9.2% (95% CI: 5.1%, 15.8%) reported quitting at the time of follow-up.
"Our study suggests that the use of current ENDS products under real-life conditions does not seem to improve the chances of smokers, and in the current landscape, it may not be disruptive technology that increases the demography rate and reduces the damage caused by fuels, "the researchers wrote.
" Although this paper advances the current database by providing more recent data from the first longitudinal cohort study of the population, it is not possible to use it. a moderately large, nationwide, risk product that provides nicotine at adequate levels. As a representative sample of the United States to meet the recently proposed quality standards, further research is needed to reconcile divergent literature and monitor the impact of ENDS in a rapidly changing regulatory and regulatory environment. "
This study was funded by grants from the National Institutes of Health, the National Institute for Combating Drug Abuse and the US Tobacco Products Center. food and pharmaceutical products
2018-07-13T08: 58: 54-0400
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