What's in the new Internet Charter of Rights?



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WASHINGTON – Dated July 2019, the representative of Ro Khanna, D-Calif., Wants the House of Representatives to pass a landmark law protecting consumers from the attack of data breaches, as well as the Anxiety and confusion resulting from the misuse of their personal data. Web.

To enact such legislation, Khanna recently unveiled a list of 10 principles constituting a draft Internet Rights Charter that, he hopes, will inform important privacy laws to protect US citizens. in the digital age.

"Americans worry a lot about protecting their privacy online and their online safety," Khanna told the Washington Post during an interview Friday. "They are counting on the US Congress to help put in place well-designed regulations to protect them in the cyber world."

This list contains principles that many legislators, consumer advocates and technologists have long called for. The Charter of Internet Rights calls for network neutrality, consumer choice for Internet service providers, greater transparency of data collection practices by Web companies, voluntary consent for data collection and rapid notification if a company holding personal data is being hacked.

Khanna said he consulted leading experts, among others, to develop the principles, including Tim Berners-Lee, creator of the World Wide Web, and Obama administration technology leaders Nicole Wong and Todd Park.

The New York Times has for the first time published a report on the Internet Bill of Rights.

Previous congressional attempts to enact data protection laws have failed, even after record-breaking data breaches that have sparked public condemnation, such as the massive violation of the Equifax revealed last year and the Cambridge Analytica scandal on Facebook that broke out in March. But Democratic and Republican officials have hinted that the momentum has changed. "The question is no longer whether we need a national law to protect the privacy of consumers," said Senate Trade Committee Chairman John Thune, RS.D. , Last month. "The question is what form this law should take."

The new privacy rules for data from Europe and the legislatures push the technology sector to the negotiating table. The recent adoption of California's privacy law has forced high-tech companies to comply with federal privacy rules, while other states risk passing the same restrictions on data collection. The EU's general data protection regulation, which came into force in May, also prompted industry players to develop new uniform rules, with technology giants like Google, Facebook and day their data collection policies to comply with the EU.

"Developing access to a secure and secure Internet and protecting consumers remains a top priority for House Democrats," said Taylor Griffin, spokesman for minority leader Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif. In a statement to The Post.

Khanna said that Pelosi had asked him to start drafting the Bill of Rights six months ago, but that the work to transform the principles into law will come under the jurisdiction of the Chamber of Deputies and the Committee, at the next congress , he added.

Khanna acknowledged that the list was a work in progress, but he considered the action of Capitol Hill as the only way forward. "I am open to revisions and constructive criticism," he said. "What I think is inexcusable is that Congress does not act."

The draft bill of rights states:

You should have the right:

1. have access to and knowledge of all the collection and use of personal data by businesses;

2. give consent to the collection of personal data by any party and the sharing of personal data with a third party;

3. depending on the context and with a fair process, obtain, correct or delete personal data controlled by any company and ensure that such requests are honored by third parties;

4. secure personal data and be informed in a timely manner when a breach of security or unauthorized access to personal data is discovered;

5. move all personal data from one network to another;

6. to access and use the Internet without the ISPs blocking, limiting, setting paid priorities or otherwise unfairly promoting content, applications, services or devices;

7. Internet service without the collection of data that is not necessary to provide the requested service without prior consent;

8. to have access to multiple viable, affordable and viable Internet platforms, services and providers with clear and transparent pricing;

9. not to be discriminated against or unfairly exploited on the basis of your personal data; and

10. to ensure that an entity that collects your personal data applies reasonable business practices and liability to protect your privacy.

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