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Health officials in Hillsborough County report a positive case of hepatitis A (hepatitis A) in a food services worker in the city of Ybor.
The individual worked at Hamburger's Mary's Bar and Grille located at 1800 East 8th Avenue in Tampa from October 4th to 20th.
Hillsborough County's Florida Department of Health said if you went to this restaurant from October 4 to 20 and had not been vaccinated against hepatitis A before, you should be vaccinated. If you have already received the vaccine against hepatitis A, you do not need to take additional measures.
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Hepatitis A is a contagious liver disease resulting from an infection with the hepatitis A virus, different from the viruses responsible for hepatitis B or hepatitis C. It is usually spread when a person ingests small amounts of faeces through contact with objects. food or beverages contaminated with feces or stool from an infected person.
Risk factors for contracting hepatitis A include: close contact with a person with hepatitis A, illicit drug use, homelessness or incarceration. Among the risk factors for more serious symptoms of hepatitis A are other infections or chronic diseases such as hepatitis B or C, HIV / AIDS or diabetes.
Typical symptoms of hepatitis A are fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dark urine, clay-colored stools, joint pain or jaundice (yellowing skin or eyes). Its severity can range from a mild illness of a few weeks to a serious illness of several months. A person can transmit the virus to other people up to two weeks before and one week after the onset of symptoms.
The virus can cause illness between two and seven weeks after exposure. In case of infection, most people develop symptoms three to four weeks after exposure. Many people, especially children, may have no symptoms. The older a person becomes when he contracts hepatitis A, the more severe it presents. Up to one in three adults is usually hospitalized. Almost all people who get hepatitis A recover fully and have no persistent liver damage, although they may feel sick for months. Deaths due to hepatitis A are rare, but are more likely in patients with other liver diseases (such as hepatitis B or C).
Vaccination is the best way to prevent hepatitis A. People who should be vaccinated against hepatitis A include:
- All children at the age of 1 year
- People who live in homelessness
- Recreational drug users, injected or not
- Men having sex with other men
- People in direct contact with other people with hepatitis A
- Travelers traveling to countries where hepatitis A is common
- People with chronic or long-term liver disease, including hepatitis B or hepatitis C
- People with coagulation factor disorders
- Family and carers of adoptees from countries where hepatitis A is common
The Hillsborough Department of Health is offering the vaccine at its Sulfur Springs site located at 8605 Mitchell Avenue in Tampa. The property will be open on Saturdays from 09:00 to 12:00.
A 24-hour hotline service has been set up for people who have questions about hepatitis A. The dial-in number is 813-307-8004.
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