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EFE / Javier Etxezarreta
It is the Social Pact for Non-Discrimination and Equal Treatment that the Ministers of Health and the Interior, María Luisa Carcedo and Fernando Grande-Marlaska, respectively presented today and which establishes a series of actions in the fields of health, work, education and science.
Thus, inter alia, the agreement provides in particular that medical certificates do not include serological status as an indicator of contagious infectious disease; to extend the guarantees of legal protection; promoting policies to avoid discrimination in the workplace; guarantee access to assisted procreation and adoption techniques; as well as to promote the free movement of people to the HIV and with AIDS.
"A society that discriminates is not a fair society, nor decent," said Carcedo, who emphasized during the presentation of the plan on scientific advances against the HIV but he acknowledged that there were still challenges to be met, such as ending the stigmatization of the virus.
In Spain, each year, approximately 3,400 new cases of HIV48% are late, and this, added the minister, has "a lot of responsibility" for discrimination that has not been eradicated.
Discrimination when applying for a mortgage, taking out health insurance or entering a retirement home is one of the barriers with which these people find themselves, as the chairperson of the Co-ordination Agency. 39; State HIV/ SIDA, Cesida, Ramón Espacio, a few days before World AIDS Day, 1 December.
Espacio called for the change of "anachronistic" laws and standards that ensure the survival of discrimination and, among other things, affirmed that people HIV they can join the armed forces or the state security forces (FSE), a situation they trusted to change with the pact.
"People with HIV we are not a danger, "insisted Space.
Greater Marlaska pointed out that "important work" is being done in this area for access to public employment with the aim of "breaking down these stigmas" and in certain areas such as that of its ministry, aiming and with scientific studies not to move. "In the diagnostic settings, because it would be a stigma, but in clinical settings".
He said the security forces are there to prevent and combat discrimination and to assist the victims. "The pact will help us more to focus our efforts," said the interior minister.
In this sense, he asserted that the "training" of the ESF is a "priority" objective of his department and he agreed that agents should be trained to have a "clear awareness and knowledge" of this possible discrimination and mechanisms that the order itself provides to provide solutions.
Health Minister says executive is "firmly resolved" to remove barriers to providing prevention and treatment services HIV and ensured that: "this also implies the commitment to create legal, social and regulatory frameworks" to end discrimination by: HIV.
In addition, he said, this guarantee also aims to "preserve and create an environment conducive to equal treatment and equal opportunities" for people with the virus, so that that the goals of sustainable development are achieved by 2030. epidemic HIV/ AIDS
The draft law on equal treatment and non-discrimination dealt with by the courts "will be a powerful tool" to make effective the actions included in the pact, as Carcedo explains.
The Minister of Health of Aragon, Pilar Ventura, also participated in the law on behalf of the autonomous communities and chose to identify and eliminate the "obsolete regulations" that limit the rights of people disabilities. HIV, while recalling that a large part of the actions of the pact must be implemented at regional level.
For her part, the director of the National AIDS Control Plan, Julia del Amo, said the pact was flexible to incorporate new challenges in this battle that "are not easy but achievable".
On the occasion of International AIDS Day, commemorated on Saturday, December 1, the ministry has hung on its facade the red ribbon which, according to Del Amo, "has not been exposed for years".
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