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Paraná, Jul. 20 (APFDigital)
– Although Entre Ríos did not report any cases of measles, the provincial government – through the Ministry of Health – recalled the The importance of intensifying epidemiological surveillance and vaccinating children. One year they are already enrolled in the first year
In Argentina, the last case of endemic measles was recorded in 2000. Since then, there have been a total of 32 imported cases, related to travel in circulating countries viral. In the province of Entre Ríos, no suspected case of measles has been reported so far, but in the last hours, the disease has been confirmed in two babies living in Buenos Aires, who are developing favorably.
Virus circulation in American countries such as Venezuela, Antigua and Barbuda, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Guatemala, United States, Mexico and Peru as well as the rest of the world and transit Meanwhile, Rivers uses the health portfolio to replicate this alert.
In this context, Albana Gavini, Director of the Expanded Program on Immunization (PAI), said: "Measles is a viral disease transmitted by respiratory flueghage, sneezing or coughing. It has an incubation period of 10 to 14 days and it presents with cough, nasal secretions, sore throat, fever and maculopapular rashes, that is to say, granites in the body.
"He is very contagious. Specific treatment because it's a virus, only the symptoms are treated, such as fever and pain, "Gavini said. In spite of this, it is necessary to remember to check the vaccination schedules, in children between 12 months and 4 years, who must have a dose of triple viral vaccine, and in more than 5 years, to accredit two doses. "
The triple antiviral vaccine prevents measles, rubella and mumps and is applied free of charge and compulsory at the age of one year and at the entrance of the school. this sense, the professional warned: "Those born before 1965, do not apply the dose because they are considered immune, having been in contact with the virus before the incorporation of the vaccine." [19659004] Usually measles It is more common in boys, but it can occur in adults because of easy contagion. "It can generate serious complications that lead to death in immunocompromised children (oncological, oncohaematological, transplanted). , malnourished, among others), or end up in encephalitis, "says Gavini.
Faced with the warning issued by Nación, the head of the EPI, said:" In addition to reminding the population the importance of getting vaccinated, epidemiological surveillance should be increased, making the corresponding report, in case the care team treats patients with febrile exanthematous disease. In this way, blocking actions are started and dissemination is avoided, in case the pathology is confirmed. "
Finally, Gavini said:" As a live attenuated live vaccine, it should not be applied in pregnant women. immunosuppressed as transplanted and oncological, among others. "
• Cases reported in Buenos Aires
According to the national report, there is a 5-month-old baby resident of the city of Buenos Aires, and a baby of The two patients started with clinical symptoms consistent with the disease (fever, rash, cough and conjunctivitis) and, to date, are showing good progress
To confirm the cases, specific tests were carried out with urine and blood samples, and the household control actions in the corresponding areas were initiated and research is under way to determine the source of the outbreak. Infection (APFDigital)
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