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Many companies remain closed to support the opposition but also for fear of looting or assault, amid overwhelming violence that leaves some 270 dead in three months of protests against the government
"I work by necessity, but unemployment is a weapon to put pressure on the government, because this situation has no end, the poor are the ones who die," said Adolfo Diaz, 67 . years, in a lonely hall of the Huembes market, east of Managua, of 4500 companies.
The 24-hour strike called by the National Alliance for Justice and Democracy, which it uses civil society groups, started at 00:00 this Friday (local time), supported by leadership companies.
The financial system, private schools and shopping centers have ceased operations. Only petrol stations are open.
There are few passengers at bus stops.
The strike, a little less than that of June 14, which killed four, is the second of three days of pressure from the Alliance.
On Thursday, there were parades in towns and cities, with a death toll of five. four policemen and a civilian – in a municipality in the southeast of the country, and on Saturday the opponents will go by caravan of vehicles through the eastern neighborhoods of Managua.
Opponents demand justice, early elections or resignation from Ortega, who accused of triggering a fierce crackdown on protests and creating a dictatorship with his wife Rosario Murillo, marked by corruption and nepotism.
THE "REPLIEGUE"
In the middle of the strike, Ortega will lead in the afternoon, the historic "Retiegue", which commemorates each year a guerrilla act before the triumph of the popular uprising which, led by the Sandinista National Front of Liberation (FSLN), overthrew the dictator Anastasio Somoza in 19 79.
The "retreat" of 27 June 1979, where thousands of guerrillas from Managua retreated to Masaya to regroup their forces before overthrowing Somoza, is commemorated annually by a march towards this city, the most rebellious in the world. But before the tension and violence experienced in Nicaragua, the celebration is postponed and it will be a caravan to the north entrance of Masaya, because in the south of the city is the combative indigenous neighborhood. Monimbó, entrenched against the combined forces of Ortega (police and paramilitary).
"Retreat with Daniel (…) because we are winning peace." The march to the victories does not stop, "said Murillo at the announcement of the event, although opponents believe that without going to Monimbó or hiking, it is a kind of defeat for the government.
The neighborhood is in a state of alert.
Faced with the aggravation of the situation and at the request of Argentina, Canada, Chile, the United States and Peru, the OAS convened A meeting on Friday at 14:00 (local time) in Nicaragua, after Wednesday, the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) presented a report indicating a "deepening" of violence and repression.
For the government, which rejects the IACHR's reports and accusations of repression, part of a plan orchestrated by the right to take a coup, backed by US sectors.
US legislators of the sub-committee on Western Hemisphere Affairs approved Thursday a bipartisan resolution and "condemns the violence of the regime" and calls for more sanctions, in addition to those already adopted by Washington against the three associates and police officers of Ortega
"I have to earn a daily wage, if we do not work we do not eat." It is not a matter of not supporting unemployment but to support our families, what we need is that it ends up working, "said Néstor Larios, a 56-year-old cobbler.
To get out of the crisis, the Catholic Church proposed to advance the elections from 2021 to 2019 in the dialogue between the government and the Alliance, but this was ruled out by Ortega himself, former 72-year-old guerrilla who has ruled since 2007 for the third consecutive period.
The analyst Oscar Rene Vargas believes that the opposition runs the risk of using his Achilles heel is the economy.
More than 200,000 jobs were lost and the Central Bank lowered the growth projection from 4.9% to 1%.
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