Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Random Disease in Women



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During puberty and adolescence Nancy had irregular menstrual periods, excessive hairs and a constant struggle without weight loss results. The cause of his problems was discovered in a medical diagnosis: polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Like Nancy, "any woman who starts her period up to menopause may manifest this syndrome," because she "is completely randomized," said Zarela Chinolla Arellano, a specialist in gynecology at the Mexican Institute of Social Security (IMSS).

The syndrome incorporates several clinical features.The main, according to the specialist, is the Menstrual abnormality A delay of the cycle beyond 40 days, even for periods of three or six months to almost one year

An adequate menstrual cycle would have the characteristics of being all 25 to 35 days, with two to seven days of bleeding, between four and five towels a day or no more than 80 milliliters in the menstrual cup throughout the period.

"If you do not have these features, it would be a d you have to go to the doctor, "said the specialist. The second manifestation of the syndrome is derived from the elevation of androgens (male sex hormones that are normal in low amounts in women): increased hair, tendency to obesity mainly in the abdomen and l & rsquo; Acne even in adulthood.

the third manifestation: the excess of follicles or cysts in the ovaries, the presence of which is normal in the first days of the cycle for one of them to grow, generates l? ovulation, then disappear or be fertilized.

n Patients with PCOS "are so many follicles that none develops, does not allow ovulation, so they have problems getting pregnant or having regular menstrual cycles," says Dr. # 39; obstetrician.

Nancy, 20, remembers Barely 15 years old, she was already struggling with the syndrome that, before that time, was unknown to her and her family and was causing her personal and social suffering

"I did not concentrate". his performance at high school, because "I had many insecurities, I thought I was going to have cancer or I was not going to have children." [19659002] Understand that, because of the syndrome, the girl was struggling to lose weight, She changed her life: "Even though I've always maintained a healthy diet and exercise, I realized that I had to work even harder, "says Nancy.

But, thanks to the treatment, she kept saying that she was starting to lose weight, how does a normal person do it; "Then I felt good and my self-esteem began to grow."

The treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome varies with each woman's case, "as it is a condition that does not know who she is going to give, it is convenient that they carry the diagnosis and are in constant revisions, "said the specialist.

In some women it is sufficient to maintain the specific routine of the diet and exercise, while in other cases require hormonal treatment, because the syndrome triggers the rise, transient or permanent , androgens.

Dr. Zarela Chinolla Arellano pointed out that it is important to go to the doctor when detecting something unusual, in order to clarify doubts and receive timely treatment. if a patient with the syndrome is lucky enough to find the pregnancy but has never been treated, the risk of hypertensive diseases, spontaneous abortions and gestational diabetes increases ", ad

And although the Polycystic ovary syndrome affects between 6 and 8% of women internationally and is irreversible, "you can perfectly control to lead a normal life," sums up the specialist.] (function (d, s, id) {
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