[ad_1]
Declining infant immunization rate has alerted Brazil, which faces a major measles outbreak in the north of the country, is struggling to prevent the emergence of other diseases already eliminated and is trying to contain the spread of false news.
Nowadays, the authorities roam the humble neighborhoods of Manaus, the state capital of Amazonas, to apply, door to door and with the support of the army Brazilian measles vaccines, even amid threats by drug traffickers.
The image is repeated in other cities of the country, also in the state of Roraima, where there is also a migratory crisis due to the exodus of Venezuelans fleeing the crisis in their country and have imported many cases. [19659002] In Amazonas and Roraima, 660 confirmed cases of measles have already been registered and another 2,700 are under investigation, according to official data. To these we must add those confirmed in Rio Grande do Sul (8), Rio de Janeiro (7), Sao Paulo (1) and Rondônia (1).
The measles virus thus found a fertile land to diffuse to a population local population who were released at the time of vaccination of their children, as well as some doctors who treat them, according to specialists consulted by Efe.
Vaccination against measles, mumps and rubella, included in the triple viral, has been declining for three years in Brazil and in 2017 presented 85% coverage. 2014 almost 100%, according to data from the Ministry of Health.
Read further: "The Zika epidemic has not ended," warns a Brazilian expert
In some states, as in the Pará depleted , also in the last year, 68.45% were reached last year
The question is why less vaccination is made in Brazil, when the rest of the world recorded in 2017 a record Of vaccinated children (123 million), according to a study reported by Unicef and the World Health Organization (WHO)
The answer, according to the Ministry of Health, is "the fake feeling, in part of the population, that there is no longer a need to vaccinate part of the population – and even some health professionals Carla Domingues, coordinator of the National Immunization Program, stresses that the population no longer seems to consider these diseases as a major public health problem and that, therefore, vaccine "
You may be interested: A murdered Brazilian in Nicaragua has gunshot wounds in the thorax and abdomen
She also insists on health professionals, many of whom, for a generational problem, do not have a problem. have never treated these diseases during their consultations and therefore have not recommended immunization as strongly as in previous decades.
In the early twentieth century, diseases Immuno-preventable diseases, such as polio or smallpox, were endemic in Brazil, causing a high number of cases and deaths throughout the country.
The government's constant vaccination campaigns have helped to control urban yellow fever and smallpox and eliminate measles, poliomyelitis and rubella, among others.
Also: Police find 330 kilos of cocaine in fishing near Rio de Janeiro [19659002] "Today, there is no such vibration compared to campaigns that take place every year.Brazil has not stopped, but the communication does not seem to get people to understand that it is still important to get vaccinated, "says Isabella Ballalai, pediatrician and president of the Brazilian Society of Immunization (SBIM)
. "Factors" that explain the decline in immunization rates of children are also a harmful ingredient that is called "false news" (false news) , which concern the health authorities.
"They circulate very quickly and occupy a space disproportionate to the size of the groups that propagate them," says Ballalai.
To combat misinformation, the association promoted the familia.sbim.org.br portal, the first in Portuguese language certified by the WHO "Safety Net Vaccine".
The measles epidemic is already a "real risk" in Brazil.Polio, for the moment, "is a theoretical risk, but it exists", Domingues Alerts and ms given the fact that in 312 municipalities, less than 50% of children have not been vaccinated against this disease.
In this sense, Brazil will conduct a campaign from August 6 to 31 "Just have a community with low coverage and these diseases can go back there," Ballalai says.
"Immunization is not an option, it is an obligation". Domingues complete.
Source link
