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A scientific study reveals that there are 10,000 billion tons of diamonds buried inside the Earth, something really unimaginable.
These gems are buried in the roots of the cratons, the landmasses lying between them. According to a survey conducted jointly by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a dozen universities around the world, the bark and the mantle are found in the lithosphere, at a depth of 150 to 300 kilometers
. has studied the sound waves that seismographs continually capture from inside the Earth, informs this Monday the portal of scientific news Phys.org.
The sound changes speed depending on the type of rock it crosses. Cratons are known to be less dense rocks than the rest of Earth's mantle materials, but scientists have found that sound waves travel twice as fast as cratons.
Experts use computer simulations, create virtual rocks and have used all kinds of rocks and materials inside the Earth, until they are able to do so. they find a composition of craton roots that corresponds to the speed of the waves Finally, the scientists concluded that the most feasible combination is that the roots of the cratons have between 1 and 2% of diamonds, which allows the sound to pass more faster than the standard craton rock. And this amount is equivalent to nearly 10 billion billion tons of diamonds.
Diamonds are known to be created in the interior of the Earth, at high temperatures and pressures, and they come out through volcanic eruptions, through the ducts. rock that connect directly with the craton.
However, the human being can not have access to this gigantic wealth with the current technology, since the maximum depth reached by man was 12 kilometers, through the superbond well of Kola, in Russia, and temperatures were already 180 degrees hot
ftm / lvs / mkh / rba
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