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According to data released yesterday, AIDS-related infections and deaths worldwide continued to decline in 2017, but gender-based violence against women is holding back this process, not least because of the prevalence of rape.
he was alerted by the UNAIDS Executive Director, Michel Sidibé, in the presentation of his annual report, in which he warned of "complacency" for achievements in the fight against AIDS, which is translated by less donor pledges to finance "We will not be able to overcome this epidemic if one in three women is still the victim of physical or sexual violence," said Sidibé.
In sub-Saharan Africa – where they live 25.7 out of 36.9 million people with the AIDS virus – women account for three-fifths of new infections, he said.
These figures are echoed by the fact that in Southern and Eastern Africa (53% of people infected with HIV) between 2010 and 2017, new infections were reduced by 30% and deaths by disease by 42% .
Worldwide, the decline in infections during this period, it was 18% and 5.3% in 2017 alone, with 1.8 million people last year, compared with 3.4 million at the top recorded in 1996.
As for the number of deaths, decreased by 5% last year to 940,000, which means 51% less than the maximum recorded in 2004. [19659002] The main reason is the expansion of coverage of antiretroviral therapy, so that at the end of last year, they received 21.7 million people, five and a half times more 10 years ago.
"Nobody would have believed a few years ago" that one could reach these figures, said Sidibe, who drew attention at the same time because "we are partly victims of these results ", first because and" a decline in investment. "
More Affordable Treatments
Nearly Three in Five World AIDS Carriers Have Access to Antiretroviral Therapy, a Record Proportion, According to the UNAIDS Annual Report, That Cautions, But , that lack of funding fears a resurgence of the epidemic. In 2017, 21.7 million people had access (compared to 19.4 million in 2016), out of a total of 36.9 million people infected (against 36.3 million), according to the body of the Last year, 940,000 people worldwide died of AIDS-related illnesses (990,000 in 2016), according to figures released at the International AIDS Conference in Amsterdam. July 27). 19659002] Compared to 2005, the worst year of the epidemic, 1.9 million deaths were related to the disease, and only two million out of a total of 30 million patients had access to treatment. So "no one would have thought we would put 22 million people on treatment in 2018. It's a dream," said Michel Sidibé, executive director of UNAIDS.
In general, the probability of being infected with HIV (the AIDS virus) among homosexual men is 28 times higher than among heterosexual men, that of injecting drug users is 22 times higher, and that of prostitutes, 13 times higher. According to the study, 47% of the newly infected worldwide are components of these groups or their partners.
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