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(Caracas, July 18, News24) .- Taboos about screening for prostate cancer are obstacles to a rapid diagnosis of this condition which represents the second cause of death among men worldwide, the specialists of Mexico have agreed today.
"One of the most common problems with this disease is that men do not want to have a digital rectal examination because of grief or because they see poorly as someone enters their intimacy" Dr. Samuel Rivera says Efe
The former president of the Mexican Society of Oncology explained that in developed countries one in 10 patients had cancer in late states, while in countries like Mexico "seven out of 10 are detected late."
Prostate cancer, according to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), is the most common among men, with 12.7 million new cases and 7.6 million deaths by year.
In Latin America, there are 413,000 new cases each year and 85,000 deaths due to this cause in Mexico. It has an incidence of 33.4 per 100,000 population
. risk factors for developing this disease, there is age, because it is mainly detected in men over 45 years of age
. According to the "World Population Outlook" report of the United Nations (UN) 2017, s e predicts that in 2050 the number of people over 60 will double.
"That's why prevention is very important, to raise awareness that it's a condition that, if detected in the early stages, can be cured," Rivera said.
Dr. Hugo Manzanilla, treasurer of urology, said that this disease not only has a physical and emotional impact on patients, but also has economic consequences for families.
"When detected in early stages, spending The only family screening and healing is estimated at 20,000 pesos ($ 1,060), but if diagnosed in stadiums not curable or metastatic, the expense amounts to 65,000 pesos ($ 3,446) a year "
Manzanilla regretted the patients should be responsible for this expense. " In Mexico, 50% of this who is invested in health comes from the pockets of the sick and the parents, who is exhausting to those who suffer from cancer and their families, "he said. only patient education is necessary so that they can empower but also educate medical personnel at all levels, including universities.
"In Mexico, for example, 90 % of universities do not have a specialty in oncology. It is essential to educate doctors to learn to detect timely and channel the patient to specialized levels, "said the expert.
Rivera explained that it is also necessary to consider cancer treatment as something multidisciplinary. to accompany patients at all stages of the disease and to follow up after healing.
The specialist said that the best way to improve the diagnosis is through information and prevention, for which it is important to finish with the myths.
"The prostate antigen that is made in the blood is used for detection, but this must be accompanied by a digital rectal examination, simple, painless and which increases the detection of cancer, "he said.
With EFE information.
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