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Concerned about the potential side effects of COVID-19[feminine vaccin? Vous ne savez pas quelles activités sont sûres après la vaccination ? Que vous soyez vacciné ou non, AL.com contacte des experts en santé publique pour répondre à vos préoccupations concernant le vaccin COVID-19.
Envoyez simplement un e-mail à [email protected] et nous demanderons à un expert de répondre directement à votre question.
Voici les questions auxquelles nous avons pu répondre jusqu’à présent pour les lecteurs.
Les vaccinations pour se protéger du COVID-19 ont pris de l’importance avec l’augmentation de la variante delta et l’augmentation du nombre d’infections et d’hospitalisations à travers l’Alabama. Pour obtenir des réponses sur la sécurité et l’importance des vaccins pour les enfants, nous avons consulté le Dr David Kimberlin, co-directeur des maladies infectieuses pédiatriques à l’UAB et au Children’s Hospital of Alabama. Il convient de noter que toutes les questions que vous avez sur votre propre santé doivent être adressées à votre fournisseur de soins primaires.
Question: Quel âge suggérez-vous aux enfants de porter des masques ? Chez les nourrissons et les nouveaux promeneurs, quelle est selon vous le meilleur moyen de les protéger s’ils ne portent pas ou ne devraient pas encore porter de masque ?
Réponse: Deux et plus [should wear masks]. For those under the age of two, the best way to protect everyone is to have everyone around them vaccinated and masked.
Read more: The vaccination rate in Alabama remains low, but increasing.
Read more: Why does it take so long to get children vaccinated?
Question: If your preschooler isn’t wearing a mask, should you be worried about them bringing them home? What precautions should these younger child care facilities take with regard to this delta variant?
Reply: Preschoolers can take the virus home. With the variant that spread last year, young children were less likely to spread the virus. But the delta variant really turned that upside down. We do not have the numbers yet as it is a new wave that we are living in, but we are seeing that this variant infects children more easily than previous versions and is spread through children more easily than previous versions.
For preschool and childcare, there should be a universal mask for every two years and up, and people working in it should be vaccinated.
Question: Children need interaction. Do you offer outdoor activities as safer than other alternatives? If you had the option of sending your child to a preschool that is primarily outdoors, would it be safer than being in an unmasked indoor environment?
Reply: Yes – outdoor activities are safer. One thing that has been the case with older versions of the virus and we also believe with this new Delta variant is that it is less likely to spread outdoors.
[An outdoor preschool program] would be absolutely safer. Now the challenge is what time of year we’re talking about – is it safer to have preschoolers in mid-January if it’s snowing outside? Probably not. But if we are talking about a temperate climate outside, the outside would certainly be safer.
Question: My grandson will be 2 years old at the end of September. He is not vaccinated. He suffers from a rare brain disorder and epilepsy. He’s supposed to start at a special school in mid-August. Program staff will be masked, but we don’t know if everyone is vaccinated. We are also not sure about the parents of other toddlers. We are very concerned to send him to school this fall. We kept him at home last year because of the pandemic. We had to give up his place. Should we keep it again this fall? He needs early intervention, but we are concerned for his safety.
Reply: Over the past year and a half, we have experienced the downsides of isolation from each other. This is one of the main reasons, probably the main one, why the American Academy of Pediatrics, [the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention] and other groups at all levels say that learning should be done in person, whenever possible. I don’t know this family so there must be a limit to the advice I give them. But a 2-year-old with epilepsy and a brain problem should be no more at risk of getting a severe case of COVID than a two-year-old who doesn’t have these conditions.
My recommendation would be to have the child present as the default. But the exception is if the family is just not comfortable with it. It is normal to keep the child at home. But at two years old, they’re absolutely right to think about the socialization issues and maybe some physiotherapy or occupational therapy opportunities that this program might offer. Hope they can find a way for this 2 year old to go.
Question: We have a 13 year old who is going back to school in person next week. We also have an 11 year old girl who will stay at home with a virtual apprenticeship, since she is not yet vaccinated. We are concerned that the 13-year-old may be bringing home the covid and infecting the 11-year-old. He will wear a mask to school, regardless of their policy, as well as wash his hands and disinfect himself if possible. What other precautions can we take so that the elder does not come home and infect the younger? How worried should we be about what is going on?
Reply: Assuming the 13-year-old is vaccinated, between that vaccinated and masked teenager, the likelihood that he or she will be infected is much lower than if they were unvaccinated and unmasked. The probability is not zero – we have to hide inside again because the delta variant spreads much more easily between people. But if the 13-year-old is vaccinated and manufactured, the family has really done all they can.
Until we get this pandemic under control, there will be a risk. But there is also a risk of not having some kind of normal activity. And we are seeing a lot more mental health issues in adolescents and children throughout this pandemic. I encourage the family to try to find that balance that they are comfortable with and to ensure that all eligible family members are immunized.
Here’s more information on COVID vaccines from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention..
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