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Health officials are reassuring the public of the safety of COVID-19 vaccines, while reminding them of common side effects, especially after the second dose in the series.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that the safety monitoring of the two vaccines approved for emergency use was “the most intense and comprehensive in US history.” The results of the weekly morbidity and mortality report are similar to those from clinical trials by manufacturers Moderna and Pfizer, which show injection site pain, fatigue, headache and muscle pain were the most common. more frequently reported, with a higher frequency after the second dose.
Humboldt County Public Health Nurse and Communicable Disease Clinic and Program Supervisor Hava Phillips said people who have already had a reaction to a vaccine or may have an allergy should discuss the vaccination with their health care provider.
“It is not uncommon for people to experience arm pain and swelling where the vaccine was given, or symptoms such as fever, body aches and fatigue as part of the process of building immunity. ”Said Phillips. “This is especially true after the second dose, when the body’s immune response is stronger. Severe reactions to the vaccine, requiring medical attention, are rare and usually occur within 24 hours of the injection. “
Getting vaccinated is one of the most powerful tools to protect individuals and communities and ultimately end the pandemic, Phillips said. “We move as quickly as supplies allow, so make the first appointment that is offered to you,” she said. “We got here by working together and vaccination is the next step.”
To reduce pain and discomfort at the injection site, the CDC recommends using or exercising your arm and / or applying a clean, cool, and damp washcloth to the area. To reduce the discomfort caused by a fever, drink plenty of fluids and dress lightly.
The CDC recommends that you do not take over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen, aspirin, antihistamines, or acetaminophen before getting the vaccine to prevent side effects, as it is not known how these drugs might affect l efficacy of the vaccine. People can take these medicines to relieve side effects after vaccination, but as always, talk to your doctor first.
To read the full CDC report, visit this link.
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