Life expectancy in United States drops by more than a year due to Covid-19 pandemic, CDC study finds

by



[ad_1]

“Life expectancy at birth in the United States for 2020, based on near-final data, was 77.3 years, the lowest since 2003,” CDC National Center for Health Statistics researchers wrote. in a new report released Wednesday.

Life expectancy in the United States fell from 78.8 years in 2019 to 77.3 years in 2020, researchers reported, and deaths from Covid-19 contributed 73.8% of that drop.

The report was based on provisional data from death and birth registers for the year 2020, processed by the National Center for Health Statistics. Because the study was based on registered deaths and births, some deaths or births that had not yet been counted or registered were not included in the first data.

Researchers found that male life expectancy increased from 76.3 years in 2019 to 74.5 years in 2020 and female life expectancy increased from 81.4 years in 2019 to 80.2 years. years in 2020.

Racial disparities also appeared in the data.

Covid-19 Sends Blacks, Latinos and Native Americans to Hospital at About 4 Times the Rate of Others

Researchers found Hispanics experienced the biggest drop in life expectancy between 2019 and 2020, mostly due to Covid-19, declining by three years, from 81.8 years to 78.8 years. Life expectancy fell by 2.9 years for blacks, from 74.7 years to 71.8 years and by 1.2 years for whites, from 78.8 years to 77.6 years.

“Mortality from COVID-19 had, by far, the greatest effect on the decline in life expectancy at birth between 2019 and 2020, overall, for men and women, and for the three groups of women. race and Hispanic origin featured in this report, “the researchers wrote.

The one-and-a-half-year drop in life expectancy between 2019 and 2020 was mainly due to the increase in Covid-19-related deaths, unintentional injuries, homicides, diabetes and chronic liver disease and to cirrhosis, the researchers reported.

The overall decline in life expectancy last year would have been even greater had it not been for the “offsetting effect” of the decrease in cancer deaths, the researchers found, as well as of the decrease in deaths from chronic diseases in children. lower respiratory tract, heart disease, suicide and some perinatal conditions.
Earlier this year, the CDC released provisional data showing that Covid-19 was the third leading cause of death in the United States last year.

The death rate from 2019 to 2020 increased 15.9%, from 715.2 to 828.7 deaths per 100,000 people, according to the report.

The first data showed that the top 10 causes of death in 2020 were:

  1. Heart disease
  2. Cancer
  3. Covid-19
  4. Unintentional injury
  5. Stroke
  6. Chronic lower respiratory disease
  7. Alzheimer’s disease
  8. Diabetes
  9. Flu and pneumonia
  10. Kidney disease

[ad_2]

Source link