Children make up 15% of COVID-19 cases in US and some doctors say they’re getting sicker and sicker



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More and more children are testing positive COVID-19[feminine, et certains médecins signalent non seulement une augmentation des cas, mais une maladie plus grave pour les enfants qui contractent le virus.

Selon l’American Academy of Pediatrics, 93 824 cas d’enfants COVID-19 ont été signalés entre le 29 juillet et le 5 août, les enfants représentant 15 % des cas signalés hebdomadairement aux États-Unis. Depuis le 22 juillet, le nombre total de cas d’enfants COVID-19 a a bondi de 4%. Au 5 août, près de 4,3 millions d’enfants aux États-Unis ont été testés positifs pour COVID-19 depuis le début de la pandémie.

Et bien que les maladies graves dues au COVID-19 soient rares chez les enfants, « il est urgent de collecter davantage de données sur les impacts à long terme de la pandémie sur les enfants, y compris les façons dont le virus peut nuire à la santé physique à long terme des enfants infectés. , ainsi que ses effets sur la santé émotionnelle et mentale”, explique l’académie.

Certains médecins de Seattle ont signalé une augmentation du nombre d’enfants atteints d’une maladie grave due à COVID-19, a déclaré l’infirmière praticienne en soins d’urgence Justin Gill CBSN la semaine dernière. Gill a déclaré que les enfants ne sont pas aussi sensibles aux maladies graves que les adultes, mais qu’avec plus de cas, il y a plus d’hospitalisations.

“Avec Variante delta, nous voyons des personnes plus jeunes, même vaccinées et non vaccinées, mais la grande majorité des cas qui sont hospitalisés ont tendance à être des personnes non vaccinées », a déclaré Gill. Les enfants de moins de 12 ans ne peuvent pas encore recevoir les vaccins COVID-19, qui sont toujours en cours de test chez les plus jeunes. les groupes d’âge.

“Beaucoup de personnes admises ici à Seattle Children’s, comme le mentionnent plusieurs articles ici, sont des personnes non vaccinées de plus de 12 ans et non vaccinées de moins de 12 ans”, a déclaré Gill. Il a ajouté que l’approbation du vaccin pour les enfants de moins de 12 ans, qui pourrait arriver cet automne, sera un grand pas en avant pour réduire ces chiffres.

Les experts de la santé pensent que la variante Delta est à l’origine de la hausse des cas. Le Dr John McGuire, qui travaille à l’unité de soins intensifs pédiatriques du Seattle Children’s, a déclaré à la station locale de Seattle KOMO-TV qu’il espérait traverser cette dernière vague de pandémie “le plus rapidement possible”.

McGuire a déclaré qu’une grande majorité des cas d’enfants COVID-19 concernent des enfants trop jeunes pour se faire vacciner – ou dont les familles sont non vacciné.

“C’est inquiétant”, a-t-il déclaré. “Nous avions espéré qu’avec une augmentation du nombre de vaccins dans la population générale, nous verrions moins de cas.”

“Une façon de protéger [kids], because they are not yet eligible, is to vaccinate those around them, “he added.

Gill said masks are also important in reducing the spread of COVID-19, including for vaccinated people who may be exposed to high loads of the virus.

“Wearing a mask, especially in schools where you potentially have a large number of unvaccinated children, is a common sense step in helping us weather the pandemic,” he said.

Seattle isn’t the only American city to see an increase in child cases. CBS News correspondent David Begnaud reported Sunday night that the New Orleans Children’s Hospital currently has 18 children hospitalized with COVID-19, including six in intensive care and three who were on ventilators.

Begnaud visited the New Orleans Children’s Hospital on July 29, when the hospital reported 20 children hospitalized with COVID-19. “Many of these children are very sick with respiratory symptoms. Literally starving for oxygen”, Dr Mark Kline says Bégnaud.

Jacquez Lee, a 17-year-old high school football player, was in the emergency room and suffered from difficulty breathing, headaches and coughs.

“If he had not received the first dose of vaccination, his illness would have been much worse than it is now,” said his mother, Fatina Watkins.

Louisiana has one of the lowest vaccination rates in the country, and in just two weeks, 1% of the state’s total population contracted the virus, CBS News’ Mark Strassmann reported on “Face the Nation”.

“We have more children sick with COVID-19 than at any time during the pandemic,” Governor John Bel Edwards said noted.

Texas and Florida now account for about a third of COVID-19 cases in the United States, and governors of the two states oppose universal rules on masks when schools open. The American Academy of Pediatrics has recommended that all children over 2 years of age wear masks when they go back to school.

Among adolescents and adolescents of vaccine age, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that about 51% of 16-17 year olds and 40% of 12-15 year olds have received at least one dose. About 7.7 million are fully immunized.

The CDC said that while children are generally less likely to get serious illness from COVID-19 than adults, those with pre-existing illnesses may face more serious symptoms. And even some previously healthy children end up in hospital.

A study published in April that observed a cohort of more than 20,000 COVID-19 pediatric patients found that 2,430 – 11.7% – were hospitalized and that about 31% of those hospitalized had serious illness.

Several studies also show that some children may experience persistent symptoms, or “long COVID. “

A study from Gemelli University in Rome followed 129 children aged 18 or younger who were diagnosed with COVID-19, and found that about a third of them had one or two symptoms that persisted for four months or less. more after infection, and a quarter had three or more symptoms, including insomnia, fatigue, muscle aches and persistent cold-like complaints, according to the study published in the journal Acta Pediatrica.



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