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Nearly a quarter of Indians surveyed said they considered people with dementia to be "dangerous" and about three-quarters felt that people with dementia were "impulsive and unpredictable," according to a report. published by Alzheimer's Disease International (ADI), a non-profit organization based in London.
The London School of Economics (LSE) survey was designed to assess attitudes toward dementia in people with dementia, health practitioners, and health care providers. It surveyed about 70,000 people in 155 countries.
The study estimates that as many as 50% of all people with dementia never receive a formal diagnosis and that in China and India this lack of diagnosis is much higher, perhaps even between 70 and 90%.
The report indicates that the number of people with dementia worldwide is expected to reach 152 million by 2050. The current annual cost of dementia is estimated at about $ 1 trillion (about), a figure that is expected to double by 2030.
"In the analysis of the survey, we first highlight the behavioral element, highlighting the voices and experiences of people with dementia, because direct assessment of actual behavior is at the heart of discrimination and represents the closest representation of the real impact of stigma on those affected. dementia ", wrote the authors of the report.
Population projections in India suggest that there will be one in three elderly people in the working-age population by 2100 and a concomitant increase in the number of elderly people with dementia as the prevalence of dementia will increase among older people, according to a 2018 report published in India. Journal of Psychiatry.
Palatable fear
The ADI report, released Friday on the eve of Alzheimer's Day, reveals that 95% of respondents worldwide believe they develop dementia during their lifetime and 78% are concerned about the development of dementia at a given moment. One in four think that there is nothing you can do against dementia and 2 out of 3 think that dementia is caused by normal aging. Just under 40% of the population think that there are adequate community services for people with dementia and caregivers, and just under 70% of people think that there are competent doctors to diagnosis and treatment of dementia.
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