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Austrian State Prize for Literature in the Slovene Language: Florjan Lipuš, a Carinthian Slovenian and a jurist of his minority are the most distinguished of the Republic. His work is a significant testimony to the peculiar quality of literature in minority languages, his distinction thus being more than the appreciation of a personality.
Florjan Lipuš was born on May 4, 1937 in Lobnig / Lobnik near Eisenkappel / Zelezna Kapla. As a child, he had to watch his mother's arrest before seeing a group of Gestapo men disguised as supporters. She was murdered in the Ravensbrück concentration camp while her father served in the Wehrmacht
Constant Memory
Last year, Lipuš published "Soul Calm", in which he condensed motifs of 39, childhood, youth and war. This testimony of life is an badytical approach to growing up during the Second World War, an understanding of the shreds of mother and grandmother, a late reconciliation with paternal silence and a constant reminder of Nazi atrocities.
Teacher and principal of elementary school. At the same time, he was editor-in-chief of the Carinthian-Slovenian literary magazine "Mladje" from 1960 to 1980 and has published numerous articles, novels and essays. Among the most famous works of Lipuš are "The student Tjaz", "The elimination of my village", "The refusal of melancholy" and "heart stains" and published in German in the novel of Suhrkamp Verlag "Flight of Bostjans"
Handke: "Peter Handke, who translated" Zögling Tjaz "into German in 1981 with Helga Mracnikar, extased on Lipuš in an interview with APA:" For me His "Bostjans Flug" is one of three or four books that were written in Austria after the Second World War and are world literature. "However, his proposal for the award of the Lipuš Prize the Austrian State Grand Prix failed because of the fact that the author does not write in German PostScriptum:" C & # 39; is wrong. "The fact that this injustice is now corrected under a government with the participation of the FPÖ will surprise some people.
Lipuš has nonetheless received numerous awards: for" Bostjan's Flight "Lipus won the France Preseren Prize in 2004 and the Petrarca Prize in 2011. Prize awarded In 2005, he received the Austrian Prize for Literature, the 2013 Franz Nabl Prize of the city of Graz, with a prize of € 14,500.
The Senate Art Austrian argues in his State Prize Reasoning that even in "Zögling Tjaz" his entire "narrative opus" Lipuš deals in his literature with the resistance to National Socialism, the expulsion and the murder of the Slovenes of Carinthia disregard for the Slovenian minority by the majority population, but also the rescue of a new world of Slovenian words and phrases. Identity. "
Lipuš himself describes the recurrence of his reasons in" calm "in condensed form:" A vagabond who picks up and collects a single rock from the stony ground, a writer who lives all his life in one and the same single text written. "
(APA / red.)
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