Hanged Guru: the end of a Japanese public enemy | Tiroler Tageszeitung online



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His submissive disciples were allowed to drink his dirty bath and his drops of blood. He alone, the guru, has total purity and power, he proclaimed. Driven by the illusion of being able to "redeem" the world by force, it was said that Shoko Asahara had his followers launched in March 1995. Under the Tokyo District Government, members of his sect "Aum Shinrikyo" from the end of time released Saringas metro cars, killing 13 people. Thousands were injured.

Two months later, on May 16, 1995, when semi-blind sectarian founders found the founder of the half-blind sect in an obscure hiding place, they had a miserable image. In front of them is a man with ruffled hair, who has attracted thousands of highly educated people with his teachings as a religious leader.

"This dilapidated guy should be Asahara?" – One of the officials reacts with such a surprise that led to the commitment against the guru then. The guru, who had already impressed the country's intellectuals and was frequently invited to TV shows, hid after the poison gas attack and other crimes in a secret chamber three meters long between the second and the third floor of the Japanese province. Yamanashi was seized by the state

Since then, countless rumors surrounding the leader of the sect, whose real name was Chizuo Matsumoto, was sentenced to death in 2006 and executed, as the 39, the Japanese government announced Friday. Nobody knows until today exactly what pushed the guru to pay for his crimes with the Rübezahlbart.

Even his trial, called the lawsuit of the century, did not reveal much about man and his motives. Throughout the process, Asahara was silent or mumbled something incomprehensible to herself. For years, he waited on death row to be executed at the gallows until his life was over 63 years later

Is this the reason for the day in the Guru's career? the other, visually impaired, Asahara, the son of a traditional rice glitter maker, grew up as one of seven children living in desperately poor conditions in a southern Japanese village. Although he can see enough, his father sent him for financial reasons to a school for the blind. Later, Asahara applied to Tokyo's elite university, but fell through the entrance examination. Instead, he turned to the study of acupuncture and traditional Chinese medicine.

He founded a yoga school, where the sect "Aum Shinrikyo" ("The Highest Truth") came out. Asahara took advantage of the spiritual vacuum created after the boom years in Japan, which led the younger generation to new religions such as Aum. Thousands of young people saw in Asahara a charismatic father figure whom they felt sympathetic and offered them an alternative to escape the constraints of society.

But Asahara wanted more. With the political arm of his sect, he ran in the late 80s for the Japanese Parliament, but failed miserably. The sect should then have financial problems. "Aum" must arm himself to survive the Apocalypse, Asahara says now. Recognized by the state as a religious organization, the sect used its tax exemption, hired competent young scientists from the best universities and produced a whole arsenal of biochemical weapons at the foot of Mount Fuji.

The Saringas bombing in Tokyo is a sect attempt were to prevent a raid planned by the police against their headquarters in Fuji.

Too late: the police criticized

The attack became a social trauma for Japan. He destroyed the belief of the Japanese to live in a safe paradise. The police were later charged with not acting against Asahara much earlier. Even today, many victims of the attack suffer mental, physical and financial consequences.

The experts attribute his life to poverty, his childhood experiences and his repeated failures as reasons that Asahara has a feeling of revenge on society and at the same time, But instead Thoroughly examine the context of the national disaster, Asahara and his followers were turned into inhuman monsters – and thus non-Japanese -, complained one of the survivors of the Saringas attack

"Atrocities are just the end product. "Asahara's former attorney said: Instead of hanging up Asahara and his accomplices, it would have been more important, from the lawyer's point of view, to investigate the exact causes and contexts. that led to the crimes of the sect.And with this view, he is far from being alone in Japan

The two successor groups "Aleph" and "Hikari no Wa", which emerged from "Aum" , found many followers after the facts – and were subjected to rigorous surveillance.The state was convinced that more than 20 years after the imprisonment of Asahara, the groups remained under the strong influence of the guru behind bars

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