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The Moon has been presented to the longest total eclipse of the 21st century in spectacular red. At temperatures of at least 30 degrees, in the middle of summer, many people in Germany have tried to the naked eye, using binoculars or a telescope, to pursue the extremely rare sky show. Many observatories, planetariums, astronomical badociations and research institutes invite you to watch the show.
The total lunar eclipse of about 103 minutes was followed by a brilliant and tall Mars like 15 years ago. "For people who are currently living, it's a unique event," says Sven Melchert, head of the Sternfreunde badociation in Heppenheim
A lunar eclipse only occurs when the moon is full – when the sun, earth and moon are aligned. The moon is completely immersed in the shadows that the sunlit earth projects into space.
Astronaut Alexander Gerst, who is currently on the ISS space station, had a particularly good vision
. Event depending on the region at around 21 hours. The total lunar eclipse then began around 9:30 pm, until 11:15 pm
Meanwhile, the slice of the full moon shines brbady to orange. The total lunar eclipse is exceptionally long with a total duration of a little less than a quarter of an hour. There will be a three-minute lunar eclipse on June 9, 2123.
Skygazers can also glimpse the planet Mars below the eclipsed moon. He is now close to the earth and therefore shines particularly well.
The lunar eclipse XXL – explains in the video:
The most important facts of the lunar eclipse at a glance:
- What's coming it to the moon in the first place?
A lunar eclipse occurs only at the full moon when the sun, the earth and the moon are aligned. The moon is completely immersed in the shadow cast by the sunlit earth in the space.
On Friday, the complete eclipse phase lasts one hour and 43 minutes, the longest of the century. This duration is surpbaded only at lunar eclipse on June 9, 2123 – about three minutes. "With that, she almost reached the maximum possible of an hour and 47 minutes," says Liefke
- Why does the moon shine from a coppery red to orange at the moment? Shadow of the earth?
While the shortwave blue light waves of the sun's rays are completely dispersed by the Earth's atmosphere, the long-wave red light is refracted and directed towards the moon. As a result, the moon glows reddish and we also called the moon of blood.
- Why is Mars so bright and so red?
Mars is as close to Earth as it is rare at the moment. It's only about 58 million kilometers away from our planet. This is the minimum distance. Unlike Earth, Mars does not need it on its orbit farther around the Sun, but nearly two years. When the Earth exceeds Mars on the inner orbit and Mars is relatively close to the Sun, it is particularly bright in the sky and relatively large. Finally, Mars was so close to us 15 years ago
- Is this really an event of the century?
A total lunar eclipse is not an absolute exception, statistically speaking, it can be observed every two or three years – but not always full length The peculiarity of this total lunar eclipse is that it lasts long time. The moon will be completely in the shade of the earth for more than an hour and forty minutes.
A total lunar eclipse of the same length and exactly the same state of Mars occurs on average only every 105,000 years, according to Stefan Krause von's calculations to show the Bonn public observatory. At the same time that even the ISS is flying through the sky, there will probably never be another one again.
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