A rare case: a two-faced boy was born in Indonesia



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In Indonesia, a boy is born with an unusual defect: he has a head, but two faces and two brains. Doctors do not believe that he can live long, but his parents hope to get an operation for him. This is reported by the IFLScience publication

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<figcaption> Image: Newsflare / SiLelo / iflscience.com </figcaption></figure>
<p>  The boy's name is Gilan Andika. He was born on the Indonesian island of Batam two months ago. </p>
<p>  The mother of the newborn during pregnancy did not notice anything unusual, although she underwent three ultrasound exams. The doctor only told him that the baby's head was enlarged and that he was himself in the head of the uterus first. </p>
<p>  After birth, it turned out that there was an extremely rare case of double splicing. Siamese twins are born very rarely, and the probability of occurrence of craniopagus (children fused with the head) is extremely low – only 1 case for 2.5 million births. Gilan had even rarer condition – craniofacial duplication. In 2014, there were only 35 known cases </p>
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<figcaption> Image: Newsflare / SiLelo / iflscience.com </figcaption></figure>
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<p>  Most likely, the defect occurred at the time of separation of the fetal egg into the mother's uterus. As a result, boys have one head for two, but two different faces and two brains. For this reason, Gilan developed hydrocephalus – in the skull accumulated excess fluid. This can cause excessive pressure on the brain and therefore cramps, developmental problems, vision, memory, speech, coordination and attention. </p>
<p>  A risky operation to remove one of the brains and the face. However, local doctors refused to operate the child because they do not have the necessary equipment. Parents do not have the means to perform the operation, but they intend to continue seeking treatment. </p>
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