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Colorectal cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers in Canada. Canada1. It is the second leading cause of cancer death among Canadian men and the third leading cause of cancer death among Canadian women1.
Evidence indicates that people with first-degree family members (parents, siblings, or children) who have been diagnosed with colorectal cancer are at higher risk. If a member of your first-degree family has been diagnosed with colorectal cancer, the CAG recommends screening by colonoscopy or fecal immunochemical test (FIT) at home, as early as age 40 to 50, or 10 years earlier than the age at which your family member was diagnosed (whichever comes first). This recommendation is based on the advice of a physician.
For example, if your brother was diagnosed at age 45, you should start testing at age 35. However, if your father was diagnosed at age 70, you could wait until age 50 to start testing. You should then continue to be screened regularly, depending on the type of test used initially.
If more than one member of your first-degree family has been diagnosed with colorectal cancer, screening should be more intense. People in this category should have colonoscopies as early as age 40, or 10 years earlier than the age at which the family member was diagnosed, and every five years thereafter. See the full version of the updated guideline on colorectal cancer screening for more information.
Canadians are encouraged to talk to their doctor about the new guideline, and people with a family history of colorectal cancer should talk to their doctor about their risk and what screening plan is best for them.
The national guidelines for Canadians without a family history of colorectal cancer recommend starting screening for this cancer at age 50, and every two years thereafter, using a TIF test.
The update of the guideline is the result of a documentary badysis 30,000 publications produced with the support of the Canadian Partnership Against Cancer (the Partnership). This badysis aimed to identify: individuals at high risk of developing colorectal cancer; the effect of family history on a person's risk of developing colorectal cancer; the age at which screening should begin; the test that should be performed; and the frequency with which screening should take place.
CAG and Partnership work to increase colorectal cancer screening rates in Canada. Canada through organized programs. The National Colorectal Cancer Screening Network is made up of CAG, the Public Health Agency of Canada. Canada (PHAC) and provincial and territorial organized colorectal cancer screening programs under the leadership of the Partnership. Through the work of these partners, since 2008, more than 1.3 million additional Canadians in the targeted age group have been screened for colorectal cancer.
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"This new screening guideline is a milestone for the early detection and treatment of colorectal cancer in Canada," said Dr.re Nicola L. Jones, President of the ACG. "Given that half of all colorectal cancers are diagnosed after their spread to other parts of the body, it is imperative that people at higher risk because of their genes undergo earlier screening to treat cancer." colorectal before it progresses. "
"This guideline is good news. It will help Canadians and healthcare professionals understand a person's risk of colorectal cancer and the type of screening that is best for them, "said Erika Nicholson, the Partnership's Director of Early Detection and Early Detection. "The guideline is an important addition to the existing recommendations on colorectal cancer screening for moderate-risk individuals formulated by PHAC's Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care. Together, they will help screening programs and doctors better help patients get tested and, hopefully, detect the disease sooner, when the chances of treatment and cure are better. "
The guideline was published online in the journal Gastroenterology before printing. See the summary.
About the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology
The Canadian Association of Gastroenterology (CAG) represents more than 1,100 members across Canada. Canadaincluding physicians, basic scientists and affiliated health care providers working in the field of gastroenterology. The CAG is a membership-based organization whose mission is to support and conduct the study of healthy and unhealthy digestive organs, and to promote and advance gastroenterology by providing leadership in patient care, research, education and continuing professional development.
About the Canadian Partnership Against Cancer
As Coordinator of the Canadian Strategy for Cancer Control (Strategy), the Partnership is working to implement the Strategy to Reduce the Burden of Cancer for Canadians. The network of partners – cancer control organizations, health system leaders and experts, as well as people affected by cancer – brings a wide variety of expertise to all aspects of our work. After 10 years of collaboration, we are accelerating efforts to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the cancer system while aligning our shared priorities and supporting positive change across the continuum of cancer care . The Partnership continues to support the work of the cancer community as a whole to achieve our 30-year common goals: a future in which fewer people will be diagnosed with and die of cancer, and in which quality of life for people living with cancer will be better. The Partnership was created by the federal government in 2006 to implement the Strategy, and receives ongoing funding from Health Canada to continue to support partners across the country. Visit www.partnershipcancercancer.ca.
REFERENCES
SOURCE Canadian Partnership Against Cancer
For further information: Nick Williams, Communications Officer, Media Relations, Canadian Partnership Against Cancer, 416-915-9222, ext. 5799 (office); 647-388-9647 (cell), [email protected]
Related Links
www.partnershipagainstcancer.ca
Company Profile
Canadian Partnership Against Cancer
The Canadian Partnership Against Cancer is a federally funded organization with a mandate to accelerate the fight against cancer for the benefit of all Canadians. He collaborates with cancer specialists, government representatives, and patient and community organizations.
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