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The number of infections diagnosed decreased by 2% compared to 2016 and by 27.5% compared to 2012.
EIn 2017, 890 people were diagnosed with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), an average of 2.4 new diagnoses per day, Sciensano reported in his annual report on Tuesday. The number of infections diagnosed decreased by 2% compared to 2016 and by 27.5% compared to 2012.
Men who have bad with men (MSM) and people from sub-Saharan Africa, two so-called "at risk" populations, accounted for most of the new infections in 2017. A decrease in the number of new cases is seen in both cases. categories.
The likely mode of infection is known for 71% of new diagnoses in 2017. MSM accounted for 49% of new infections and heterobadual contact transmission for 48%. In the latter case, people came mainly from sub-Saharan Africa (49%). Only 1% of diagnoses in 2017 involved intravenous drug use.
1.7 infected person per 1,000 inhabitants
In 2017, 18,908 people were living with the virus, or 1.7 people infected per 1,000 inhabitants. Of these, 2,059 have not yet been diagnosed, says Sciensano. These are the latter who, mostly, infect other people without knowing it, says the Platform.
HIV is a badually transmitted infection that causes AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). At this stage, the virus weakens the immune system and makes it vulnerable to multiple opportunistic infections.
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