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Footballer Mesut Özil, midfielder who is currently playing for Arsenal and helped Germany to win the 2014 World Cup, was born in 1988 in Gelsenkirchen, an industrial city of Germany. 39, West, grandson of Turkish immigrants. in a country where few immigration products do it. When he announced in a letter posted on Twitter on Sunday that he was leaving the German national team, citing "racism and disrespect," he used words that will resonate in Germany for a long time. "When we win, I'm German," he writes. "When we lose, I am an immigrant."
In a few hours, the tweet of its 23 million followers opened a fierce debate in Germany on racism, on anti-Muslim sentiment, on whether the German model of integration defined, was "a myth" or had failed; about dual nationality, or even double loyalty (a term little used in Germany), as well as the sportsmanship of football and the management of the German national team this year, which put end at this year's World Cup. German football fans took responsibility for the internet on Özil. In his letter, he said that he was tired of being a scapegoat
"I have two hearts, a German and a Turkish," Özil wrote in his statement. The fact that he, a member of the second generation of his family born in Germany, even had to qualify that, says a lot about the current state of affairs in Germany and other European countries. For historical reasons, Germany, France, Italy and other continental countries do not tend to adopt the American "melting pot" or even the British postcolonial multicultural model . Instead, they have more rigid definitions of national identity, which often make it difficult for immigration products to embrace multiple cultures at once – as we saw last week. between Trevor Noah and the French ambbadador to the United States. Offense to Noah's joke of the multiethnic team of France that "Africa won the World Cup."
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