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In 2016, the ESA chief developed plans to build a village on the moon, designed by the London-based company Foster + Partners
"The Future of Space Travel Needs" 39, a new vision, "said Jan Woerner.
The concept is a basis for lunar exploration by humans and robots, which would serve as a halt for spacecraft, and would become a "village" with mining and even the tourism.
Lunar Base Multi-domes under construction, based on the concept of 3D printing. Once badembled, the inflated domes are covered with a layer of lunar regolith printed in 3D by robots to help protect the occupants against space radiation and micrometeorites
"Right now we have the Space Station as a common international project. "If I say" Village of the Moon ", it does not mean single-family houses, a church, a town hall and so on … No, that would be deceiving.
" My idea deals only with the core of village concept: people work and live together in the same place.
& # 39; And this place would be on the moon.
& # 39; In the Moon Village, we would like to combine the capabilities of different space nations, with the help of robots and astronauts.
Structures for a lunar base could be built by robots sent ahead of human astronauts. Experts said that 3D printing technology can currently build an entire building in a week
Les Participants can work in different areas, maybe they will lead pure science and maybe even business ventures like mining or tourism. Woerner says the village could even help man to get to Mars
"The Moon Village would also serve as a" supply pit "for exploring the Universe ", he said.
& # 39; Esa is also eager to fly to Mars.
For the base ESA concept 3D model, Foster + Partners designed a catenary dome with a structured cell wall to protect against micrometeorites and space radiation, incorporating a pressurized inflatable to house astronauts
"For more from a decade ago, we have successfully spaced orbiting there. And now, with ExoMars, two unmanned missions are targeting the Martian orbit and surface.
"Yes, Americans want to send astronauts to Mars someday, but today's technology is not yet ready for this trip.
"For example, we need to develop countermeasures against cosmic radiation that endangers the health of humans during long space journeys, and we must learn to endure longer periods of time in the world." space, not just in low orbit as on the Space Station
It's where our Moon comes into play – that's the perfect springboard to Mars. & # 39;
The space agency praised the permanent lunar colony as a replacement for the International Space Station in orbit, which must be decommissioned in 2024
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