NASA reprograms the launch of the James Webb Space Telescope in 2021



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NASA announced that the launch of the James Webb Space Telescope will take place in March 2021. What has influenced the decision of the space agency to postpone the launch of the observatory for the second time this year? ( James Webb NASA Space Telescope | Flickr )

The long-awaited James Webb Space Telescope is expected to launch in October of this year.

However, NASA announced in March the launch of the space observatory will be moved to 2020.

Launch of the James Webb Space Telescope on March 30, 2021

The previous carryover is already two years after the original launch date, but the US space agency made an announcement on June 28 revealing that the launch is rescheduled again. The new launch date is now March 30, 2021.

The decision was made after members of the Independent Review Panel, established by NASA to evaluate the progress of the telescope, recommended to the 39 unanimously that this development continues. The IRB cited technical problems, including human errors, as factors that influenced the development schedule.

NASA supports the evaluation and advice of the review committee. Trustee Jim Bridenstine said that despite the major challenges, the IRB and the US Space Agency agree that the telescope will achieve mission success when recommendations from the board will be implemented.

The new launch date is adapted to environmental changes and performance problems at work. Northrop Grumman, the main contractor of the spacecraft, faces technical challenges on the sun visor and the propulsion system of the observatory.

The new life cycle of the telescope now stands at $ 9.66 billion. The cost of new development, on the other hand, is estimated at $ 8.8 billion.

The cost and wait wait

Despite the cost and the long wait for the development and launch of the telescope, NASA hopes that the Webb could bring many discoveries in the field of astronomy, which could help answer many questions about our cosmic origins.

"Webb should continue on the basis of its extraordinary scientific potential and critical role in maintaining US leadership in astronomy and astrophysics" Tom Young, chairman of the review committee. "Ensuring that every element of Webb is working properly before it reaches the space is essential to its success."

The observatory is the official successor of the Hubble Space Telescope. NASA has described the Webb as the first observatory of the next decade.

"He will study every phase of the history of our Universe, from the first luminous glow after the Big Bang to the formation of solar systems capable of sustaining life on planets such as the Earth, at the same time. evolution of our own solar system, "said the US Space Agency.

Photo: James Webb Space NASA Telescope | Flickr

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