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"Just that the Obama administration granted citizenship, during the terrible negotiation of Iran, to 2,500 Iranians – including government officials.
– President Trump, in a tweet July 3, 2018
This tweet gives a punch: Trump suggests that the administration of President Barack Obama has softened the Iranian Nuclear Agreement by granting US citizenship to 2,500 Iranians, including government officials.
Trump has long mocked the Joint Global Action Plan (JCPOA) .But it is a new line of criticism , almost two months after Trump announced that the US was withdrawing from the deal.
The 2015 agreement negotiated by the Obama administration and other world powers , limits Iran's ability to pursue nuclear weapons.In exchange, Iran has obtained broad relief from international sanctions. For the moment, Britain, China, France, Germany and Russia remain parties to the nuclear agreement with Iran.
No part of the JCPOA grants US citizenship or legal resident status to Iranians. So where does Trump get this explosive information, and does it hold?
The Facts
Trump's claim appears to have come from Mojtaba Zonnour (also spelled Zolnour), a radical cleric, and a member of the Iranian parliament who criticized the JCPOA and President Hbadan Rouhani for reaching an agreement .
In June, Zonnour gave an interview to the Iranian newspaper Etemad, and his comments were later reported by Fars, the semi-official agency known for its ties to the Iranians. "Zolnour announced: Obama gave citizenship to 2,500 Iranians / Some officials had competed for the citizenship of their children," according to Fars.
Zonnour claimed that "the Obama administration has granted citizenship to 2,500 Iranians, including family members." Government officials, while negotiating the Iranian nuclear deal "and" claimed that it was done in favor of senior Iranian officials linked to President Hbadan Rouhani ", according to a Fox News statement. Zonnour added that "the movement triggered a competition between the Iranian authorities whose children would benefit from the project," reported the American newspaper Fox News
. to 2500 Iranians during the negotiations of the PAGC, including government officials, but the Zonnour claim is somewhat different, as reported Fox News. First, it is unclear whether he was referring to US citizenship or legal permanent resident status (green cards). Second, Zonnour's claim was that Iranian government officials were competing for US citizenship or green cards for their children, not for themselves. "There are some Iranians in the ruling establishment who have or had US citizenship or permanent residence, typically dating from the pre-revolutionary period," said Suzanne Maloney, an Iranian expert at the Brookings Institution. "There are also Iranian officials whose children have found their way to American universities and stayed in the United States, or have married dual nationals and obtained residency or citizenship in this way." 19659016 is used as a slander, to attack patriotism and challenge the motives of rival leaders by accusing them of essentially hypocrisy and ideological opportunism. It is therefore not surprising that a politician who criticizes the nuclear deal is using this line of attack, especially following the dismantling of the deal by President Trump , which provoked a violent reaction towards the supporters of the agreement.
In short, it is possible that Zonnour, a politician who opposes the agreement with Iran, argues that Rouhani abandoned the store and was rewarded by Obama with an offer of citizenship or green card to the children of his supporters.After Trump announced that the US was leaving the JCPOA, Zonnour said that Iran should resume high-level uranium enrichment unless Rouhani gets the "necessary guarantees" from other countries, according to the Iranian media, as the Justice Ministry said in court, but the administration did not provided no evidence to support this claim The White House did not respond to our request for comment Domestic Security and State Services did not answer our questions
We asked Ben Rhodes, who was a key figure in the negotiations on Iran and adviser Obama's national security badistant, it was accurate to say that 2,500 Iranians American citizenship or green cards during the JCPOA negotiations
"I've never heard this figure before" said Rhodes. "It is certain that this was not part of the agreement with Iran."
Two senior Obama administration officials who had authority over immigration issues told The Fact Checker that they did not know the Obama administration's offer. citizenship or green cards to 2,500 Iranians in the PAGC negotiations. Both officials stated that the allegation was highly implausible, since such an offer to Iran would have required a high-level authorization and that they had no indication that 39, an authorization had been requested or given.
"This is not something that would have been negotiated without a super public at the time," said one of the officials. "There is no doubt that Iranians have been coming to the United States as refugees for a long time, there are high levels of political and religious persecution in Iran, we may have brought refugees who were civil servants. from the government of a certain level.But anyone who was a government official would be subject to a very high level of examination and in most cases would be forbidden to enter because of the link with the regime. "
In 2015, US officials granted legal permanent resident status to 13,114 Iranian-born persons and 10,344 persons of Iranian origin were naturalized, according to the Department's data. of internal security. Combining these two totals, the United States granted citizenship or legal status to 2,223 more Iranians than in 2014, but the 2015 figures do not differ significantly from the historical trends of the last 10 years, according to the EDS.
"I've never heard of this claim before," said Maloney about Trump's tweet and Zonnour's statement. "Frankly, if there is an ounce of truth, I would be shocked."
Zonnour estimated that 30 to 40 of the 2,500 people believed to have citizenship or green cards were studying in the United States, according to the Fars Report. He did not name anyone. A niece of Rouhani lives in the United States, just like a daughter of Ali Larijani, the speaker of the Iranian parliament.
These expats and others are a controversial issue in Iran. In part because the country is on Trump's travel ban list, Iranians on social networks have urged US authorities to expel children from regime officials, an expert said, according to a report. expert
The Pinocchio Test
Let's go back. This statement by Trump appears to come from an uncompromising Iranian cleric who opposes the agreement with Iran. Zonnour gave an interview to an Iranian newspaper, which was then repackaged by the semi-official Iranian news agency, which was then picked up by the US media and then by the president on his Twitter feed (with some details deformed). Obama administration officials rejected Trump's claim, including Rhodes, who was intimately involved in the JCPOA negotiations. The burden of proof lies with the speaker, but the Trump administration has provided no evidence to substantiate the president's tweet
The president's tweet deserves four Pinocchios, although we can revise this decision if corroborating evidence appears
Send us the facts to verify by filling out this form
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