Where do the Milky Way’s cosmic rays come from?

[ad_1] Figure 1. Schematic images of gamma ray production from cosmic ray protons and electrons. Protons from cosmic rays interact with interstellar protons such as molecular and atomic hydrogen. The interaction creates a neutral pion which quickly decays into two gamma photons (hadronic process). Electrons from cosmic rays energize interstellar photons (mainly the cosmic diffuse … Read more

A robot and plants will take off during the next SpaceX mission to the ISS | Scientific and technological news

[ad_1] When the space trading company’s Dragon spacecraft launches on Saturday, it will be loaded with experiments dedicated to probe everything from healthy bones and eyes to robot dexterity. SpaceX is aiming for the launch of its next resupply mission to the International Space Station (ISS) on Saturday, and it plans to perform some fascinating … Read more

The so-called “trash” DNA plays a key role in speciation

[ad_1] A new study from the lab of Whitehead Institute member Yukiko Yamashita suggests that the chromosomal organizing system made possible by satellite DNA is one reason why organisms of different species cannot produce viable offspring. Credit: Jennifer Cook-Chrysos / Whitehead Institute More than 10 percent of our genome is made up of repetitive and … Read more

Mathematicians build an algorithm to “do the twist”

[ad_1] Illustration of the XPCS experiments. The translation and rotation of the particles in the scattering volume cause a variation in the speckle patterns shown at right. While the grainy, noisy texture makes these images visually similar, the MTECS algorithm is able to detect and analyze tiny variations between patterns. Credit: Zixi Hu, UC Berkeley … Read more

Scientists have just discovered the new closest neighbor to our star

[ad_1] The fastest asteroid in the solar system was discovered at NOIRLab’s CTIO using the powerful … [+] 570-megapixel Dark Energy Camera (DECam) in Chile – the Sun’s new closest neighbor. Just ten days ago, astronomers discovered an asteroid with the fastest orbital period of all known asteroids in the solar system. The asteroid’s orbit … Read more