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For the majority of Americans still concerned about the pandemic as winter approaches, uncertainties remain, as even though cases have started to decline, more people suspect the epidemic will worsen in the coming months. For parents of young children, the season may bring a decision to have their children vaccinated when and if this vaccine is approved, and we can begin to see the context for this public health issue already forming.
Right now, many parents say they will get their children immunized, but almost as many say they won’t, with a lot of “maybe” in between. As you would expect, there is a strong connection between this position and whether the parent is vaccinated or not.
These patterns, asking people about a vaccine not yet widely available, aren’t quite different from what we saw in early 2021 regarding adults and the vaccine. Back then, there were those who were anxious to get it, and a lot of maybe who finally did, but the devout refractors were there and stayed.
And there’s a partisan difference there too, with parents who are more Democrats than Republicans in saying yes, which also echoes some of the adult role models we’ve long followed.
Another preventative measure for children – requiring masks in school – finds favor with most parents amid recent controversies and differing state policies. Parents who are themselves vaccinated are more likely to want mandatory masks, continuing a pattern we’ve seen throughout the pandemic where concerns about the virus and risks are linked to a wide range of actions and behaviors. preventive measures, including getting vaccinated.
Among the minority who believe that masks should not be required, most give their reason for believing it to be a matter of personal choice, echoing the sentiment that many opponents have used. About half think forcing children to wear masks for a long time is cruel, and four in ten say children cannot learn effectively from them.
Then there are decisions Americans might have to make about where to go, how to travel, and how to get to their destination. We continue to see large differences by vaccination status. Vaccinees strongly support warrants and proof of vaccines, and most would themselves be more comfortable going places and traveling if those requirements were in place. The unvaccinated others not only oppose these measures, but are largely not concerned about the virus to begin with.
The vaccinated also express their frustration with the unvaccinated. When asked to choose ways to describe the unvaccinated, fully immunized people often choose “they put people like me and my family at risk” and “they are misled” as descriptors.
And those who have had a chance have a very different opinion as to whether any requirements need to be in place to get things done.
This debate also takes place in politics and campaigning – more and more people want their candidates to encourage people to get vaccinated and to support mandates. Most Republicans to do want a candidate who promotes vaccination (and a majority of Republicans are themselves vaccinated) – but at the same time, most Republicans don’t want a candidate who backs terms for it.
And in things that could impact the economy as the travel season approaches, the vaccinated and their preferences are numerically a strong economic force. Many people who have been vaccinated would feel more comfortable flying, going to work or eating out if they knew everyone should be vaccinated.
Looking ahead to the holidays, just over a quarter will visit friends and family more this year, but for most Americans – vaccinated or not – it will be about the same as last year. Most think that they will get together with a mix of vaccinated and unvaccinated people or that they will not check the vaccination status of others. A quarter plans to limit themselves to gathering with only the vaccinated.
More immediately, most Americans believe that children who go for a walk or treatment this year will be safe.
Although the percentage of Americans vaccinated continues to rise, as the number of Americans taking a “wait and see” approach declines, those firmly in the “no” camp have barely budged.
Among the unvaccinated, the few who still make up their minds give different reasons than those who are strongly against the vaccine. Those who are still deciding cite worry about side effects or that it is not being tested enough as their main reasons for not getting the vaccine.
Most of those who are not planning on getting the vaccine are also worried about side effects, but more of them say the distrust of the government, as well as the scientists and companies that manufacture vaccines, are their main reasons.
There are also political sentiments expressed among some of those who do not want to be vaccinated (as opposed to those who are unsure): 40% of them say they are also making a statement on personal freedom, and 36% say they are taking a stand against the Biden administration.
Seeking advice on how to manage the risk of coronavirus, about half of Americans think the information they hear from medical professionals and public health agencies is confusing, and unvaccinated Americans are particularly susceptible to claim it.
Those who find the information confusing react in different ways. The vaccinated are more likely than the unvaccinated to say that this confusion generally causes them to take more precautions, while the unvaccinated are relatively more likely to say that it makes them take less precautions. Many in every group say they just don’t know what to do.
Overall, in anticipation of winter, just over a quarter believe the epidemic will improve. More think it will get worse or stay roughly the same.
Ratings of how things are going for the United States in its efforts to deal with the coronavirus outbreak have also declined since the summer. Just over half of Americans now think things are going well.
The decline is widely seen among Republicans and Independents. In July, two in three Americans said things were going well, including majorities across the partisan spectrum. Now, once again, we see familiar partisan divisions, with Democrats largely seeing things as going well, Republicans seeing things wrong, and independents equally divided.
Mr Biden’s handling of the coronavirus remains for majority approval, although his overall approval is divided and has stabilized after suffering a sharp drop after the events in Afghanistan. It is supported today by these positive notes for the management of the epidemic, as well as for the distribution of vaccines.
But in this you can see more of the nation’s radically different views on the same situation. When asked specifically why people thought he was doing a good job on the epidemic, the main responses were that he encouraged people to get vaccinated and promote warrants. For those who think he’s doing a bad job, their main responses included that he was promoting mandates.
At the same time, its overall ratings are weighed down by negative ratings for the economy and low ratings on immigration and Afghanistan. Among Democrats, he returned from lows just after the withdrawal from Afghanistan, but he has not rebounded with the independents, as the small Republican endorsement he had at the start of his term has since largely eroded. .
This CBS News / YouGov survey was conducted among a nationally representative sample of 2,054 US adult residents surveyed between October 6 and 8, 2021. This sample was weighted by gender, location. age, race and education based on US Census American Community Survey, and US Census Current Population Survey, as well as the 2020 presidential vote. The margin of error is ± 2.6 points.
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