Chandrayaan-2 successfully enters Moon's orbit, just days to land | India News



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BENGALURU: The second Indian lunar mission, Chandrayaan-2, entered Moon's orbit early Tuesday, August 20th. Confirmations of the success of Lunar Insertion (LOI) are but a few examples of the Indian Space Research Organization (Isro), whose president, K Sivan, will hold a press conference on this subject at 11 am on Bemgaluru.
Now that Chandrayaan-2 has completed his journey to Moon, he remains only a few days after Moon's landing, which will place him in an elite club – the US, the USSR (today Russia) and China – for successfully placing probes on the lunar surface.
The project, which cost India 978 million rupees, has attracted wide participation from institutions all over the country. "Nearly 500 universities and 120 industries have played a role in GSLV MkIII and Chandrayaan.2 And 80% and 60% of the cost went to these," Sivan had said.
If reaching Moon's orbit is part of the mission – Isro had already placed a satellite around Moon in 2008 (Chandrayaan-1) – the most crucial part of Chandrayaan-2 would be to land on Vikram, it's the LG on Moon.
Now that the LAW is achieved, Isro will perform four more maneuvers – August 21, 28, and 30 and September 1 – to bring the spacecraft to lower orbits and bring it to a standstill. in an orbit of 100 km by 100 km, where he will spend the rest of his life. .
After the last maneuvers of September 1, Chandrayaan-2 is expected to be in an 114 km / 128 km orbit. Having reached the desired orbit around Moon, Isro said: "On September 2, Vikram will separate from the orbit." Two maneuvers in orbit will be made on the landing gear before the start of the motorized descent to land a landing. softness on the lunar surface on September 07th. "
"The final descent of the LG will be scary 15 minutes for us, as it is something we have never tried before. It's one of the most complex operations we've ever had, "Sivan said.
Chandrayaan-2 carries a total of 14 payloads – 13 Indian loads and a passive load from NASA – with a special emphasis on the orbiter to map craters in the polar region, in addition to searching for new aircraft. 39; water.
Although it is for the orbiter, the mobile payload will verify the mineralogical composition on the Moon and determine the composition (which elements it contains) of lunar rocks and soil and the instruments of the undercarriage will focus on measuring the properties thermal and seismicity.
Chandrayaan-2 will continue the legacy left by India after the first lunar mission and Mars Orbiter mission (MOM), said the Indian Space Research Organization (Isro).
"The mission is primarily to use space technologies to help humans lead a better life and to ensure safety, security and quality." Cyclone's predictions, broadband to rural India and others are just examples of how the common man is related to space But at the same time, we are also looking at space science, "said Sivan.
"Even Vikram Sarabhai has been confronted with a question of why the space when farmers are in trouble.Today, you may wonder why we have to explore the planets and satellites when we have d & # 39; other goals, but let me assure you that these are crucial. "

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