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Mexico City
Some 89 million Mexicans will go to the polls tomorrow to opt for the continuity that the center-right parties present (PRI and PAN) or to give a political turn to the left with the candidate Andrés Manuel López Obrador
With a country marked by high levels of corruption and historic levels of insecurity, polls show that a large majority supports López Obrador, leader of the Movement for Reconstruction ( Morena), who for the third time in a row is presented to the presidency of Mexico .
Since 1929 ruled the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), except the two badenios of the National Action Party (PAN) with Vicente Fox (2000-2006) and Felipe Calderón (2006-2012), and the polls opinion give López Obrador nearly 50% support, which would mean that the left would reach the presidency for the first time. 19659005] López Obrador managed to regroup several currents of political thought around Morena, and for the elections he is in coalition with the Labor Party and the Social Encounter, the latter an evangelical group which has shown a very conservative position on issues such as that marriage The politician is measured by the conservative Ricardo Anaya the coalition formed by the PAN, the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) and the Social Encounter, and the party in power ] José Antonio Meade standard-bearer of the alliance between the PRI, the green ecologist of Mexico and Nueva Alianza
Participant also Jaime Rodríguez Calderón alias "el Bronco ", who is the first independent candidate to participate in a presidential election, thanks to the political and electoral reform of 2014.
Generalized violence, which accumulates thousands of murders e The country, corruption and impunity pose the greatest challenges to those who stand as winners after the vote.
Violence, the great challenge of the new president.
The dark side of this historical event is violence during the electoral process (started in September), which has worsened over the months.
Up to now, some 130 people have been murdered, including 27 candidates, and more than 540 direct badaults against political actors, according to a report prepared by the consulting firm Etellekt
The President of the 39 National Institute of Elections (INE), Lorenzo Córdova, said in an interview with Efe "It is there, it hurts and further complicates the organization, but it does not prevent the elections. "
"The context of violence is not new, unfortunately, in our country," he said
. will be in the hands of who will be the 128 senators, 500 deputies, eight governorates and the leadership of the Government of Mexico, among other positions.
The logistical challenge that will involve an election of this caliber will have as a backbone the work of 1.4 million citizens who will serve as officers in the 157,000 polling stations that will be installed throughout the country to receive and count the votes.
To follow the development of elections, there will be 907 foreign visitors from 60 countries
The Observer Mission of the Organization of American States (OAS), led by the former president the Dominican Republic, Leonel Fernández, and composed of 60 experts and observers, stands out.
The Head of Mission, who is He will be deployed in 25 states of the country, recognizing that the OAS is "concerned" with violence.
However, they are "confident that action will be taken" and the process will be conducted in an appropriate manner, with full respect for the right of citizens to vote. "
The budget for this process is $ 1,217 million, the largest budget requested by INE for the organization and financing of registered political parties.
A large part of the budget was was allocated by political parties to fund some 59 million radio and television commercials to capture citizens' preferences EFE
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